zhber
有好多做过的题没写下来,如果我还能记得就补吧
B. Approximating a Constant Range
time limit per test 2 seconds
memory limit per test 256 megabytes
input standard input
output standard output

When Xellos was doing a practice course in university, he once had to measure the intensity of an effect that slowly approached equilibrium. A good way to determine the equilibrium intensity would be choosing a sufficiently large number of consecutive data points that seems as constant as possible and taking their average. Of course, with the usual sizes of data, it's nothing challenging — but why not make a similar programming contest problem while we're at it?

You're given a sequence of n data points a1, ..., an. There aren't any big jumps between consecutive data points — for each 1 ≤ i < n, it's guaranteed that |ai + 1 - ai| ≤ 1.

A range [l, r] of data points is said to be almost constant if the difference between the largest and the smallest value in that range is at most 1. Formally, let M be the maximum and m the minimum value of ai for l ≤ i ≤ r; the range [l, r] is almost constant if M - m ≤ 1.

Find the length of the longest almost constant range.

Input

The first line of the input contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000) — the number of data points.

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 100 000).

Output

Print a single number — the maximum length of an almost constant range of the given sequence.

Examples
input
5
1 2 3 3 2
output
4
input
11
5 4 5 5 6 7 8 8 8 7 6
output
5
Note

In the first sample, the longest almost constant range is [2, 5]; its length (the number of data points in it) is 4.

In the second sample, there are three almost constant ranges of length 4: [1, 4], [6, 9] and [7, 10]; the only almost constant range of the maximum length 5 is [6, 10].

 

我有点惊讶。。B题就考dp了,虽然是简单的dp

题意是说给一个序列,保证相邻两项差值不超过1,求一个最长子串长度,要求满足子串中最大值减最小值小于2

意思就是串中只能有相邻的两个数字咯

令f[i][1]表示以第i个数开头,只包含a[i]和a[i]+1两种数字的最长子串

令f[i][2]表示以第i个数开头,只包含a[i]和a[i]-1两种数字的最长子串

然后

a[i]==a[i+1] 则 f[i][1]=f[i+1][1] f[i][2]=f[i+1][2]

a[i]==a[i+1]+1 则 f[i][1]=1 f[i][2]=f[i+1][1]+1

a[i]==a[i+1]-1 则  f[i][2]=1 f[i][1]=f[i+1][2]+1

 

 1 #include<cstdio>
 2 #include<iostream>
 3 #include<cstring>
 4 #include<cstdlib>
 5 #include<algorithm>
 6 #include<cmath>
 7 #include<queue>
 8 #include<deque>
 9 #include<set>
10 #include<map>
11 #include<ctime>
12 #define LL long long
13 #define inf 0x7ffffff
14 #define pa pair<int,int>
15 #define pi 3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971
16 using namespace std;
17 inline LL read()
18 {
19     LL x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar();
20     while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();}
21     while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){x=x*10+ch-'0';ch=getchar();}
22     return x*f;
23 }
24 inline void write(LL a)
25 {
26     if (a<0){printf("-");a=-a;}
27     if (a>=10)write(a/10);
28     putchar(a%10+'0');
29 }
30 inline void writeln(LL a){write(a);printf("\n");}
31 int n,ans;
32 int a[100010];
33 int s1[100010];
34 int s2[100010];
35 int main()
36 {
37     n=read();
38     for (int i=1;i<=n;i++)a[i]=read();
39     s1[n]=s2[n]=ans=1;
40     for (int i=n-1;i>=1;i--)
41     {
42         if (a[i]==a[i+1])s1[i]=s1[i+1]+1,s2[i]=s2[i+1]+1;
43         if (a[i]>a[i+1])s1[i]=1,s2[i]=s1[i+1]+1;
44         if (a[i]<a[i+1])s2[i]=1,s1[i]=s2[i+1]+1;
45         ans=max(ans,max(s1[i],s2[i]));
46     }
47     printf("%d\n",ans);
48 }
cf602B

 

posted on 2016-08-07 12:31  zhber  阅读(309)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报