//备份数据库前的sqlplus命令创建数据库dmp存入目录 sqlplus /nolog conn /as sysdba SQL> create or replace directory expdir as 'E:/Kxdb'; 目录已创建。 cmd: // 导出数据库 expdp EMMS/EMMS123 directory=expdir dumpfile=EMMS2.dmp logfile=EMMS2.log // 导入dmp impdp EMMS/EMMS123 directory=expdir dumpfile=EMMS2.dmp //卸载 E:\app\Administrator\product\11.2.0\dbhome_1\deinstall\deinstall //数据库 1. EMMS EMMS123 1:创建临时表空间 create temporary tablespace EMMS_TEMP tempfile 'C:\app\administrator\oradata\orcl\EMMS_TEMP.dbf' size 50m autoextend on next 50m maxsize 20480m extent management local; 2:创建数据表空间 create tablespace EMMS logging datafile 'C:\app\administrator\oradata\orcl\EMMS_DATA.dbf' size 50m autoextend on next 50m maxsize 20480m extent management local; 第3步:创建用户并指定表空间 create user EMMS dentified by EMMS123 default tablespace EMMS temporary tablespace EMMS_TEMP; 第4步:给用户授予权限 grant connect,resource,dba to EMMS;