题目1:编写一个应用程序,输入用户名和密码,访问test数据库中t_login表(字段包括id、username、password),验证登录是否成功。
一、代码
package nznd; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; import java.util.Scanner; public class Try { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("请输入用户名和密码:"); String username=scan.nextLine(); String password=scan.nextLine(); try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mess","root","");//创建数据库连接 Statement st=con.createStatement();//创建sql语句对象 ResultSet rs=st.executeQuery("select * from t_login1 where username= '"+username+"' and " + "password = '"+password+"'");//查询t_login1表数据 if(rs.next()) { System.out.print("登录成功\n"); }else { System.out.print("登录失败\n"); } if(rs!=null) { rs.close(); } st.close(); con.close(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
二、运行结果
题目2:在上一题基础上,当登录成功后,将t_user表(id、name、sex、birthday)的信息进行显示(要求使用DB.java完成登录和获取t_user表中数据的操作),最后再对t_user表进行一条记录的添加操作。
一、代码
package nznd; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.Scanner; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { DB db=DB.getInstance(); Scanner scan=new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("请输入用户名和密码:"); String username=scan.nextLine(); String password=scan.nextLine(); ResultSet rs=db.executeSelect("select * from t_login1 where username=? and password=?",new Object[] {username,password}); try { if(rs.next()) { System.out.println("登录成功!\n"+"t_user表的内容是\n"); ResultSet rs1=db.executeSelect("select * from t_user", new Object[] {}); while(rs1.next()) { String name=rs1.getString(2); String sex=rs1.getString(3); String birthday=rs1.getString(4); System.out.println("name:"+name); System.out.println("sex:"+sex); System.out.println("birthday:"+birthday); } System.out.println("请输入你的name,sex,birthday"); String name=scan.nextLine(); String sex=scan.nextLine(); String birthday=scan.nextLine(); int count=db.executeModify("insert into t_user(name,sex,birthday)values(?,?,?)",new Object[] {name,sex,birthday}); if(count>0) { System.out.println("更新成功"); }else { System.out.println("更新失败"); } } } catch (SQLException e) { // TODO 自动生成的 catch 块 e.printStackTrace(); } db.close(); } }
package nznd; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; public class DB { private static DB db; private Connection con; private PreparedStatement pre; private ResultSet rs; static { try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private DB() { try { con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mess","root",""); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static DB getInstance() { if(db==null) { db=new DB(); } return db; } public ResultSet executeSelect(String sql,Object[] args) { try { pre = con.prepareStatement(sql); if(args.length!=0) { for(int i=0;i<args.length;i++) { pre.setObject(i+1,args[i]); } } rs=pre.executeQuery(); }catch(SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return rs; } public int executeModify(String sql,Object[] args) { int n=0; try { pre=con.prepareStatement(sql); if(args.length!=0) { for(int i=0;i<args.length;i++) { pre.setObject(i+1, args[i]); } } n=pre.executeUpdate(); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return n; } public void close() { try { if(rs!=null) { rs.close(); } pre.close(); con.close(); }catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
二、运行结果