参考:http://blog.csdn.net/huanle0610/article/details/41174943

https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000007345825

1. 

解决:进入目录 cd /root/Python-2.7.3/Modules/_ctypes/libffi     添加权限chmod +x ./configure

2.Error_Info 1: INFO: Can't locate Tcl/Tk libs and/or headers

解决:yum install -y tcl-devel tk-devel

参考:
You may have to install Tcl and Tk(when using RPM, install the –devel RPM as well) and /or edit the setup.py script to point to the right locations where Tcl/Tk is installed. If you install Tcl/Tk in the default locations, simply rerunning “make” should build the _tkinter extension.

3.Error_Info 2: Python build finished, but the necessary bits to build these modules were not found

无论报错信息如何,意思很明确,我们编译的时候,系统没有办法找到对应的模块信息,为了解决这些报错,我们就需要提前安装依赖包,这些依赖包对应列表如下(不一定完全):

模块 依赖 说明
_bsddb bsddb Interface to Berkeley DB library。Berkeley数据库的接口
_curses ncurses Terminal handling for character-cell displays。
_curses_panel ncurses A panel stack extension for curses。
_sqlite3 sqlite DB-API 2.0 interface for SQLite databases。SqlLite,CentOS可以安装sqlite-devel
_ssl openssl-devel.i686 TLS/SSL wrapper for socket objects。
_tkinter N/A a thin object-oriented layer on top of Tcl/Tk。如果不使用桌面程序可以忽略TKinter
bsddb185 old bsddb module 老的bsddb模块,可忽略。
bz2 bzip2-devel.i686 Compression compatible with bzip2。bzip2-devel
dbm bsddb Simple “database” interface。
dl N/A Call C functions in shared objects.Python2.6开始,已经弃用。
gdbm gdbm-devel.i686 GNU’s reinterpretation of dbm
imageop N/A Manipulate raw image data。已经弃用。
readline readline-devel GNU readline interface
sunaudiodev N/A Access to Sun audio hardware。这个是针对Sun平台的,CentOS下可以忽略
zlib Zlib Compression compatible with gzip

在CentOS下,可以安装这些依赖包:readline-devel,sqlite-devel,bzip2-devel.i686,openssl-devel.i686,gdbm-devel.i686,libdbi-devel.i686,ncurses-libs,zlib-devel.i686。完成这些安装之后,可以再次编译,上表中指定为弃用或者忽略的模块错误可以忽略。

解决:yum install -y readline-devel sqlite-devel bzip2-devel.i686 openssl-devel.i686 gdbm-devel.i686 libdbi-devel.i686 ncurses-libs,zlib-devel.i686

4.多版本共存解决:安装完python2.7之后,还是显示旧版(2.6)

mv /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python2.6.6  执行一次就可以了,用于备份

ln -s /usr/local/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python  创建软连接

5.yum错误:解决因python版本变化,引起的yum问题

vi /usr/bin/yum 编辑文件

a 进入修改模式

#!/usr/bin/python2.6 修改第一行为原来Python路径

ESC  退出编辑模式

:wq  保存并退出

 

posted on 2018-03-06 14:01  shuangxinye  阅读(422)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报