Nginx的安装与配置

1、首先关闭linux的防火墙，查看linux防火墙博客 https://www.cnblogs.com/liuyi-clover/p/9755966.html

2、给nginx配置安装目录

         mkdir /usr/local/nginx  

3、解压已经上传到nginx目录中的压缩包

          cd /usr/local/nginx

          tar -zxvf nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz

4、执行 ./configure命令

          cd nginx-1.16.0

          yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel m4 ncurses-devel openssl-devel
          ./configure

5、make 编译

          编译的过程是把各种语言写的源码文件，变成可执行文件和各种库文件

          cd /usr/local/nginx/nginx-1.16.0
          make

6、make install安装

           把这些编译出来的可执行文件和库文件复制到合适的地方

           make install

7、启动nginx服务

           cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
           ./nginx

8、看nginx服务是否启动

           ps -ef|grep nginx

9、关闭nginx：
           pkill -9 nginx

10、备注nginx.conf配置文件（Vue项目）

worker_processes  4;
error_log  logs/error.log  notice;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    #Nginx服务配置，直接访问localhost:8080即可打开dist访问vue项目
    #Linux下更改root目录为 /usr/local/dist/;即可
    server {
        listen       8080;
        server_name  localhost;
    
        location / {
            root   C:/Users/Clover/Desktop/dist;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        location /api {
            proxy_pass  http://106.12.140.159:8888/api;
        }
        location /bpi {
            proxy_pass  http://cache.video.iqiyi.com/jp;
        }
    }
}

 11、nginx负载均衡常用配置

worker_processes  4;
error_log  logs/error.log  notice;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    
    upstream nacos{
        server 192.168.232.110:8848 weight=8;
        server 192.168.232.111:8848 weight=10;
    }
    
    server {
        listen       8080;
        server_name  localhost;
    
        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        location /nacos {
            proxy_pass  http://nacos;
        }
                
    }
}