在开发web程序的过程中,我们经常要从session、application等JSP内置对象中获取变量值,在jsp页面、servlet中我们很容易就能办到,但是在Flex中就比较麻烦。不过,通过变通的方法我们还是可以从session、application对象中获取变量值的,其思路就是:通过HttpService组件访问一个通用的HttpServlet类,在HttpServlet类中根据不同的条件从不同的JSP内置对象中获取变量值。
下面给出主要的代码供参考:
一、HttpServlet类的源码:
- public class JspServlet extends HttpServlet {
- public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)throws ServletException, IOException {
- response.setContentType("text/html");
- String scope = request.getParameter("scope");
- String param = request.getParameter("param");
- String result = null;
- if(scope.equals("session")){
- result = (String)request.getSession().getAttribute(param);
- }else if(scope.equals("application")){
- result = (String)getServletContext().getAttribute(param);
- }
- PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
- out.print(result);
- out.flush();
- out.close();
- }
- public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)throws ServletException, IOException {
- doGet(request, response);
- }
- }
二、mxml文件的源码:
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <mx:Application xmlns:mx="http://www.adobe.com/2006/mxml" layout="absolute" initialize="init()">
- <mx:Script>
- <![CDATA[
- import mx.controls.Alert;
- import mx.rpc.Fault;
- import mx.rpc.events.FaultEvent;
- import mx.rpc.events.ResultEvent;
- private function call():void{
- jspServlet.request.scope = "application"; //表示要从application对象获取变量值
- jspServlet.request.param = "username"; //变量名
- jspServlet.send();
- }
- private function resultHandler(event:ResultEvent):void{
- txt1.text = event.result as String;
- }
- private function faultHandler(event:FaultEvent):void{
- var fault:Fault = event.fault;
- var s:String = (fault.faultDetail!=null) ? fault.faultDetail : fault.faultString;
- Alert.show(s);
- }
- ]]>
- </mx:Script>
- <mx:HTTPService id="jspServlet" url="../jspServlet"
- result="resultHandler(event)"
- fault="faultHandler(event)"
- resultFormat="text"
- method="POST"
- useProxy="false"
- showBusyCursor="true"/>
- <mx:Button x="27" y="28" label="Load" click="call()"/>
- <mx:TextArea x="27" y="58" width="450" height="143" id="txt1"/>
- </mx:Application>