视频

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>axios 发送 AJAX请求</title>
    <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/axios/0.19.2/axios.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <button>GET</button>
    <button>POST</button>
    <button>AJAX</button>

    <script>
        // https://github.com/axios/axios
        const btns = document.querySelectorAll('button');

        //配置 baseURL
        axios.defaults.baseURL = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000';

        btns[0].onclick = function () {
            //GET 请求
            axios.get('/axios-server', {
                //url 参数
                params: {
                    id: 100,
                    vip: 7
                },
                //请求头信息
                headers: {
                    name: 'atguigu',
                    age: 20
                }
            }).then(value => {
                console.log(value);
            });
        }

        btns[1].onclick = function () {
            axios.post('/axios-server', {//第二个参数:请求体
                username: 'admin',
                password: 'admin'
            }, {
                //url 
                params: {
                    id: 200,
                    vip: 9
                },
                //请求头参数
                headers: {
                    height: 180,
                    weight: 180,
                }
            });
        }
    
    </script>
</body>

</html>

JS

//1. 引入express
const express = require('express');

//2. 创建应用对象
const app = express();

//3. 创建路由规则
// request 是对请求报文的封装
// response 是对响应报文的封装
//axios 服务
app.all('/axios-server', (request, response) => {
    //设置响应头  设置允许跨域
    response.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
    response.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', '*');
    // response.send('Hello jQuery AJAX');
    const data = {name:'尚硅谷'};
    response.send(JSON.stringify(data));
});
//4. 监听端口启动服务
app.listen(8000, () => {
    console.log("服务已经启动, 8000 端口监听中....");
});
posted on 2023-01-30 16:42  垂序葎草  阅读(61)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报