四、Docker镜像相关操作

一、搜索官方仓库镜像

[root@docker01 ~]#  docker search centos
NAME                      DESCRIPTION                    STARS    OFFICIAL               AUTOMATED
centos                    The official build of CentOS.  3992     [OK]      
ansible/centos7-ansible   Ansible on Centos7             105                              [OK]

列表说明：

NAME: 镜像名称
DESCRIPTION: 镜像说明
STARS: 点赞数量
OFFICIAL: 是否是官方的
AUTOMATED: 是否是自动构建的

二、获取镜像

根据镜像名称拉取镜像

[root@docker01 ~]# docker pull centos
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/centos
af4b0a2388c6: Downloading  34.65MB/73.67MB

查看当前主机镜像列表

[root@docker01 ~]# docker image list 
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
centos              latest              ff426288ea90        3 weeks ago         207MB
nginx               latest              3f8a4339aadd        5 weeks ago         108MB

下载第三方镜像方法

docker pull index.tenxcloud.com/tenxcloud/httpd

三、导出镜像

[root@docker01 ~]# docker image list 
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
centos              latest              ff426288ea90        3 weeks ago         207MB
nginx               latest              3f8a4339aadd        5 weeks ago         108MB
# 导出
[root@docker01 ~]# docker image save centos > docker-centos.tar.gz

四、删除镜像

[root@docker01 ~]# docker image rm centos:latest
[root@docker01 ~]# docker image list 
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
nginx               latest              3f8a4339aadd        5 weeks ago         108MB

五、导入镜像

[root@docker01 ~]# docker image load -i docker-centos.tar.gz  
e15afa4858b6: Loading layer  215.8MB/215.8MB
Loaded image: centos:latest
[root@docker01 ~]# docker image list 
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
centos              latest              ff426288ea90        3 weeks ago         207MB
nginx               latest              3f8a4339aadd        5 weeks ago         108MB

六、查看镜像的详细信息

[root@docker01 ~]# docker image inspect centos