运行以下代码:

public static void main(String[] args)  
{  
    JSONObject test = new JSONObject();  
    test.put("name", "kewen");  
    test.put("empty", null);  
  
    System.out.println("test.optString(\"empty\"):" +test.optString("empty"));  
    System.out.println("test.optString(\"name\"):" +test.optString("name"));  
    System.out.println("test.getString(\"name\"):" + test.getString("name"));  
    System.out.println("test.getString(\"empty\"):" + test.getString("empty"));  
}  

  运行一把就会看到这样的结果 、

test.optString("empty"):  
test.optString("name"):kewen  
test.getString("name"):kewen  
Exception in thread "main" net.sf.json.JSONException: JSONObject["empty"] not found.  
    at net.sf.json.JSONObject.getString(JSONObject.java:2247)  
    at basicUtils.JSONUtil.main(JSONUtil.java:41)  

  因为:在JSONObjecy的key存在值得时候,两者是没有什么区别的,然后如果key对应的value为null,那么getString方法就会报错。

至于为什么会这样我们可以看一下getString的源码

public String getString( String key ) {  
   verifyIsNull();  
   Object o = get( key );  
   if( o != null ){  
      return o.toString();  
   }  
   throw new JSONException( "JSONObject[" + JSONUtils.quote( key ) + "] not found." );  
}  

 

  

 

posted on 2016-11-16 22:15  灯火、阑珊处  阅读(20899)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报