翻译自:A CSS styled table 原文:http://veerle.duoh.com/comments.php?id=315_0_2_0_C 版权归原作者所有这个翻译的页面版权所有,授权蓝色理想。转载请注明出处
数据结构为:
数据结构为:
<table id="mytable" cellspacing="0" summary="The technical specifications of the Apple PowerMac G5 series">
<caption>Table 1: Power Mac G5 tech specs </caption>
<tr>
<th scope="col" abbr="Configurations" class="nobg">Configurations</th>
<th scope="col" abbr="Dual 1.8">Dual 1.8GHz</th>
<th scope="col" abbr="Dual 2">Dual 2GHz</th>
<th scope="col" abbr="Dual 2.5">Dual 2.5GHz</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" abbr="Model" class="spec">Model</th>
<td>M9454LL/A</td>
<td>M9455LL/A</td>
<td>M9457LL/A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" abbr="G5 Processor" class="specalt">G5 Processor</th>
<td class="alt">Dual 1.8GHz PowerPC G5</td>
<td class="alt">Dual 2GHz PowerPC G5</td>
<td class="alt">Dual 2.5GHz PowerPC G5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" abbr="Frontside bus" class="spec">Frontside bus</th>
<td>900MHz per processor</td>
<td>1GHz per processor</td>
<td>1.25GHz per processor</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" abbr="L2 Cache" class="specalt">Level2 Cache</th>
<td class="alt">512K per processor</td>
<td class="alt">512K per processor</td>
<td class="alt">512K per processor</td>
</tr>
</table>
<caption>Table 1: Power Mac G5 tech specs </caption>
<tr>
<th scope="col" abbr="Configurations" class="nobg">Configurations</th>
<th scope="col" abbr="Dual 1.8">Dual 1.8GHz</th>
<th scope="col" abbr="Dual 2">Dual 2GHz</th>
<th scope="col" abbr="Dual 2.5">Dual 2.5GHz</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" abbr="Model" class="spec">Model</th>
<td>M9454LL/A</td>
<td>M9455LL/A</td>
<td>M9457LL/A</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" abbr="G5 Processor" class="specalt">G5 Processor</th>
<td class="alt">Dual 1.8GHz PowerPC G5</td>
<td class="alt">Dual 2GHz PowerPC G5</td>
<td class="alt">Dual 2.5GHz PowerPC G5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" abbr="Frontside bus" class="spec">Frontside bus</th>
<td>900MHz per processor</td>
<td>1GHz per processor</td>
<td>1.25GHz per processor</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th scope="row" abbr="L2 Cache" class="specalt">Level2 Cache</th>
<td class="alt">512K per processor</td>
<td class="alt">512K per processor</td>
<td class="alt">512K per processor</td>
</tr>
</table>
可以看到我用了scope 属性来确保这个表格在无视觉效果的浏览器下展示出更好的效果,这个属性定义标题元素包含的标题内容是否为 行 (scope="col") 或 列(scope="row") 。下面是CSS的内容对于上面的标题,使用和背景来更好的区分出他们
/* CSS Document */
body {
font: normal 11px auto "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #4f6b72;
background: #E6EAE9;
}
a {
color: #c75f3e;
}
#mytable {
width: 700px;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
caption {
padding: 0 0 5px 0;
width: 700px;
font: italic 11px "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
text-align: right;
}
th {
font: bold 11px "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #4f6b72;
border-right: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
border-bottom: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
border-top: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
letter-spacing: 2px;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: left;
padding: 6px 6px 6px 12px;
background: #CAE8EA url(images/bg_header.jpg) no-repeat;
}
th.nobg {
border-top: 0;
border-left: 0;
border-right: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
background: none;
}
td {
border-right: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
border-bottom: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
background: #fff;
font-size:11px;
padding: 6px 6px 6px 12px;
color: #4f6b72;
}
td.alt {
background: #F5FAFA;
color: #797268;
}
th.spec {
border-left: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
border-top: 0;
background: #fff url(images/bullet1.gif) no-repeat;
font: bold 10px "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
th.specalt {
border-left: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
border-top: 0;
background: #f5fafa url(images/bullet2.gif) no-repeat;
font: bold 10px "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #797268;
}
/*---------for IE 5.x bug*/
html>body td{ font-size:11px;}
body {
font: normal 11px auto "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #4f6b72;
background: #E6EAE9;
}
a {
color: #c75f3e;
}
#mytable {
width: 700px;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
caption {
padding: 0 0 5px 0;
width: 700px;
font: italic 11px "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
text-align: right;
}
th {
font: bold 11px "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #4f6b72;
border-right: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
border-bottom: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
border-top: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
letter-spacing: 2px;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: left;
padding: 6px 6px 6px 12px;
background: #CAE8EA url(images/bg_header.jpg) no-repeat;
}
th.nobg {
border-top: 0;
border-left: 0;
border-right: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
background: none;
}
td {
border-right: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
border-bottom: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
background: #fff;
font-size:11px;
padding: 6px 6px 6px 12px;
color: #4f6b72;
}
td.alt {
background: #F5FAFA;
color: #797268;
}
th.spec {
border-left: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
border-top: 0;
background: #fff url(images/bullet1.gif) no-repeat;
font: bold 10px "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
th.specalt {
border-left: 1px solid #C1DAD7;
border-top: 0;
background: #f5fafa url(images/bullet2.gif) no-repeat;
font: bold 10px "Trebuchet MS", Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: #797268;
}
/*---------for IE 5.x bug*/
html>body td{ font-size:11px;}
至此,整个制作过程结束了
译者的话:这个页面经我测试通过W3C标准严格型验证,而且兼容IE,Firefox,Opera等主流浏览器,对于大量数据,可以利用js实现行两种背景交替显示。