在bookstore中settings
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend
'EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.126.com'
EMAIL_PORT = 25
# 发送邮件的邮箱
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'xxxxxxxx@126.com'
# 在邮箱中设置的客户端授权密码
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'xxxxxxxx'
# 收件人看到的发件人
EMAIL_FROM = 'dailyfresh'
在bookstore下创建celery,py文件
from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
import os
from celery import Celery
# set the default Django settings module for the 'celery' program.
os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'bookstore.settings')
app = Celery('bookstore', broker='redis://127.0.0.1:6379/6')
# Using a string here means the worker doesn't have to serialize
# the configuration object to child processes.
# - namespace='CELERY' means all celery-related configuration keys
# should have a `CELERY_` prefix.
app.config_from_object('django.conf:settings', namespace='CELERY')
# Load task modules from all registered Django app configs.
app.autodiscover_tasks()
@app.task(bind=True)
def debug_task(self):
print('Request: {0!r}'.format(self.request))
创建task.py文件
from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
from celery import shared_task
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.mail import send_mail
@shared_task
def send_active_email(token, username, email):
'''发送激活邮件'''
subject = '用户激活' # 标题
message = ''
sender = settings.EMAIL_FROM # 发件人
receiver = [email] # 收件人列表
html_message = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/user/active/'%token
send_mail(subject, message, sender, receiver, html_message=html_message)
在view中
from itsdangerous import TimedJSONWebSignatureSerializer as Serializer
from itsdangerous import SignatureExpired
from users.tasks import send_active_email
# 生成激活的token
itsdangerous serializer = Serializer(settings.SECRET_KEY, 3600)
token = serializer.dumps({'confirm':passport.id}) # 返回bytes
# 给用户的邮箱发激活邮件 # send_mail('用户激活', '', settings.EMAIL_FROM, [email], html_message='http://127.0.0.1:8000/user/active/' % token)
send_active_email.delay(token, username, email)
然后运行:(在根目录，和manage.py同级)
```
$ celery -A bookstore worker -l info
