HDU 2141 Can you find it?

Problem Description
Give you three sequences of numbers A, B, C, then we give you a number X. Now you need to calculate if you can find the three numbers Ai, Bj, Ck, which satisfy the formula Ai+Bj+Ck = X.
 
Input
There are many cases. Every data case is described as followed: In the first line there are three integers L, N, M, in the second line there are L integers represent the sequence A, in the third line there are N integers represent the sequences B, in the forth line there are M integers represent the sequence C. In the fifth line there is an integer S represents there are S integers X to be calculated. 1<=L, N, M<=500, 1<=S<=1000. all the integers are 32-integers.
 
Output
For each case, firstly you have to print the case number as the form "Case d:", then for the S queries, you calculate if the formula can be satisfied or not. If satisfied, you print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
 
Sample Input
3 3 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
3
1
4
10
 
Sample Output
Case 1:
NO
YES
NO
 
题意:

给定三个数组a,b,c,每个数组有若干个数(<=500个),再给定一个数s要你判断是否存在s=a[i]+b[j]+c[k],存在一组数就输出YES,一组都不存在就输出NO。

思路:

A+B = X - C

先把a数组和b数组中的数相加成一个ab[500×500]的数组,这样就相当于ab[i]+c[j]=s;再变形一下,ab[i]=c[j]+s,只要在ab数组里用二分查找看能否把c[j]+s找出来。

 

 1 #include<stdio.h>
 2 #include<string.h>
 3 #include<algorithm>
 4 #define N 505
 5 
 6 __int64 ab[N * N];
 7 int num;
 8 
 9 bool _search(__int64 x)
10 {
11     int i = 0, l = num - 1;
12     int mid;
13     while(i <= l){
14         mid = (i + l) / 2;
15         if(ab[mid] == x)
16             return true;
17         else if(ab[mid] < x)
18             i = mid + 1;
19         else
20             l = mid - 1;
21     }
22     return false;
23 }
24 
25 int main()
26 {
27     int n, m, l, kase = 0, s;
28     __int64 a[N], b[N], c[N], x;
29     while(scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &m, &l) == 3){
30         kase++; num = 0;
31         for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
32             scanf("%I64d", &a[i]);
33         for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
34             scanf("%I64d", &b[i]);
35         for(int i = 0; i < l; i++)
36             scanf("%I64d", &c[i]);
37 
38         for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
39             for(int j = 0; j < m; j++)
40                 ab[num++] = a[i] + b[j];
41         std::sort(ab, ab+num);
42         std::sort(c, c+l);
43 
44         scanf("%d", &s);
45         printf("Case %d:\n", kase);
46         while(s--){
47             scanf("%I64d", &x);
48             if(x < ab[0] + c[0] || x > ab[num-1] + c[l-1])
49                 printf("NO\n");
50             else{
51                 int flag = 0;
52                 for(int i = 0; i < l; i++){
53                     __int64 p = x - c[i];
54                     if(_search(p)){
55                         printf("YES\n");
56                         flag = 1;
57                         break;
58                     }
59                 }
60                 if(!flag)
61                     printf("NO\n");
62             }
63         }
64     }
65     return 0;
66 }

 

 

posted @ 2014-07-31 11:43  Iridescent_zzy  阅读(247)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报