(转)windows mobile 开发中使用C#编写非充满屏幕的Form
用vs开发windows mobile 时无法用其自身提供的控件来编写一个类似于MessageBox的小窗体,本人寻找多日,(参考原文地址:http://www.christec.co.nz/blog/archives/134)终于找到解决方法。步骤如下
1,将Form属性中的 FormBorderStyle 设为none;
2,将Size 设置为你想要的大小;
3,在Form类中加入以下代码;
private bool centered = true;
Native Platform Invoke
public bool CenterFormOnScreen
{
get
{
return centered;
}
set
{
centered = value;
if (centered)
{
CenterWithinScreen();
}
}
}
protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
{
// By default if you set a form's size within
// the Visual Studio form designer it won't
// take into account the additional height of
// the caption, so we'll add that height here
this.Height += SystemInformation.MenuHeight;
base.OnLoad(e);
// Add the border and caption we removed from the form
// when we set the Form's FormBorderStyle property to None.
// We do this at the Win32 API level, which causes the .NET
// Compact Framework wrapper to get out of sync.
uint style = WS_BORDER | WS_CAPTION | WS_POPUP;
SetWindowLong(Handle, GWL_STYLE, style);
// Add/Remove an [OK] button from the dialog's
// caption bar as required
SHDoneButton(Handle, ControlBox ? SHDB_SHOW : SHDB_HIDE);
// Center the form if requested
if (centered)
{
CenterWithinScreen();
}
}
protected override void OnResize(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnResize(e);
// If the dialog changes size and we want to be
// centered we may need to move the dialog to
// keep it centered.
if (centered)
{
CenterWithinScreen();
}
}
protected override void OnKeyDown(KeyEventArgs e)
{
base.OnKeyDown(e);
// If we have an [OK] button in the caption pressing
// Return or Escape should close the dialog
if (this.ControlBox)
{
if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Return || e.KeyCode == Keys.Escape)
{
this.DialogResult = DialogResult.OK;
}
}
}
private void displayRotationState_Changed(object sender, ChangeEventArgs args)
{
// If the orientation has changed and the CenterFormOnScreen
// property is set re-center the form
if (centered)
{
CenterWithinScreen();
}
}
private void CenterWithinScreen()
{
// Move the position of this form to center it within the
// working area of the desktop
int x = (Screen.PrimaryScreen.WorkingArea.Width - this.Width) / 2;
int y = (Screen.PrimaryScreen.WorkingArea.Height - this.Height) / 2;
this.Location = new Point(x, y);
}
Native Platform Invoke
public bool CenterFormOnScreen
{
get
{
return centered;
}
set
{
centered = value;
if (centered)
{
CenterWithinScreen();
}
}
}
protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
{
// By default if you set a form's size within
// the Visual Studio form designer it won't
// take into account the additional height of
// the caption, so we'll add that height here
this.Height += SystemInformation.MenuHeight;
base.OnLoad(e);
// Add the border and caption we removed from the form
// when we set the Form's FormBorderStyle property to None.
// We do this at the Win32 API level, which causes the .NET
// Compact Framework wrapper to get out of sync.
uint style = WS_BORDER | WS_CAPTION | WS_POPUP;
SetWindowLong(Handle, GWL_STYLE, style);
// Add/Remove an [OK] button from the dialog's
// caption bar as required
SHDoneButton(Handle, ControlBox ? SHDB_SHOW : SHDB_HIDE);
// Center the form if requested
if (centered)
{
CenterWithinScreen();
}
}
protected override void OnResize(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnResize(e);
// If the dialog changes size and we want to be
// centered we may need to move the dialog to
// keep it centered.
if (centered)
{
CenterWithinScreen();
}
}
protected override void OnKeyDown(KeyEventArgs e)
{
base.OnKeyDown(e);
// If we have an [OK] button in the caption pressing
// Return or Escape should close the dialog
if (this.ControlBox)
{
if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Return || e.KeyCode == Keys.Escape)
{
this.DialogResult = DialogResult.OK;
}
}
}
private void displayRotationState_Changed(object sender, ChangeEventArgs args)
{
// If the orientation has changed and the CenterFormOnScreen
// property is set re-center the form
if (centered)
{
CenterWithinScreen();
}
}
private void CenterWithinScreen()
{
// Move the position of this form to center it within the
// working area of the desktop
int x = (Screen.PrimaryScreen.WorkingArea.Width - this.Width) / 2;
int y = (Screen.PrimaryScreen.WorkingArea.Height - this.Height) / 2;
this.Location = new Point(x, y);
}
可能用到的程序集:
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using Microsoft.WindowsMobile.Status;
using Microsoft.WindowsCE.Forms;
using Microsoft.WindowsMobile;
由于是在网吧,没有环境,可能有写错的地方。如果还是看不明白,打开这个链接看看http://www.christec.co.nz/blog/archives/134。最好是用你的Form来继承此Form。
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