实验5:建造者模式
本次实验属于模仿型实验,通过本次实验学生将掌握以下内容:
1、理解建造者模式的动机,掌握该模式的结构;
2、能够利用建造者模式解决实际问题。
[实验任务一]:计算机组装
使用建造者模式,完成下述任务:计算机组装工厂可以将CPU、内存、硬盘、主机等硬件设备组装在一起构成计算机,计算机的类型可以是笔记本,也可以是台式机。
实验要求:
2、源码
Builder
package sc5;
public abstract class Builder {
Computer computer = new Computer();
abstract public void buildZhuJi();
abstract public void buildYinPan();
abstract public void buildCpu();
abstract public void buildNeiCun();
public Computer getCompture(){
return computer;
}
}
computer
package sc5;
public class Computer {
private String cpu;
private String neiCun;
private String yinPan;
private String zhuJi;
public String getZhuJi() {
return zhuJi;
}
public void setZhuJi(String zhuJi) {
this.zhuJi = zhuJi;
}
public String getYinPan() {
return yinPan;
}
public void setYinPan(String yinPan) {
this.yinPan = yinPan;
}
public String getNeiCun() {
return neiCun;
}
public void setNeiCun(String neiCun) {
this.neiCun = neiCun;
}
public String getCpu() {
return cpu;
}
public void setCpu(String cpu) {
this.cpu = cpu;
}
}
desktop
package sc5;
public class desktop extends Builder{
@Override
public void buildZhuJi() {
computer.setZhuJi("DZJ");
}
@Override
public void buildYinPan() {
computer.setYinPan("DYP");
}
@Override
public void buildCpu() {
computer.setCpu("DCPU");
}
@Override
public void buildNeiCun() {
computer.setNeiCun("DNC");
}
}
Factory
package sc5;
public class Factory {
private Builder comptureKind;
public void setCompture(Builder kind) {
this.comptureKind = kind;
}
public Computer construct(){
comptureKind.buildCpu();
comptureKind.buildYinPan();
comptureKind.buildZhuJi();
comptureKind.buildNeiCun();
return comptureKind.getCompture();
}
}
mobile
package sc5;
public class mobile extends Builder{
@Override
public void buildZhuJi() {
computer.setZhuJi("MZJ");
}
@Override
public void buildYinPan() {
computer.setYinPan("MYP");
}
@Override
public void buildCpu() {
computer.setCpu("MCPU");
}
@Override
public void buildNeiCun() {
computer.setNeiCun("MNC");
}
}
Store
package sc5;
public class Store {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Builder lap;
Factory factory=new Factory();
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
if(i==1)
lap = new mobile();
else
lap=new desktop();
factory.setCompture(lap);
factory.construct();
System.out.println(lap.getCompture().getCpu());
System.out.println(lap.getCompture().getNeiCun());
System.out.println(lap.getCompture().getYinPan());
System.out.println(lap.getCompture().getZhuJi());
}
}
}