一个稍复杂的mysql存储过程

CREATE PROCEDURE putting_it_all_together(in_department_id INT)
MODIFIES SQL DATA
BEGIN
DECLARE l_employee_id INT;
DECLARE l_salary NUMERIC(8,2);
DECLARE l_department_id INT;
DECLARE l_new_salary NUMERIC(8,2);
DECLARE done INT DEFAULT 0;

DECLARE cur1 CURSOR FOR
SELECT employee_id, salary, department_id
FROM employees
WHERE department_id=in_department_id;

DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET done=1; /*当 遇到not fund 错误时继续执行并det done=1*/

/*
方法一:捕获sqlstate_value
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR SQLSTATE '42S02'
SET @info='CAN NOT FIND';
方法二:捕获mysql_error_code
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR 1146 SET @info='CAN NOT FIND';
方法三:先定义条件,然后调用
DECLARE can_not_find CONDITION FOR 1146 ;
DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR can_not_find SET
@info='CAN NOT FIND';
方法四:使用SQLWARNING
DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLWARNING SET @info='ERROR';
方法五:使用NOT FOUND
DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET @info='CAN NOT FIND';
方法六:使用SQLEXCEPTION
DECLARE EXIT HANDLER FOR SQLEXCEPTION SET @info='ERROR';
*/

CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE IF NOT EXISTS emp_raises
(employee_id INT, department_id INT, new_salary NUMERIC(8,2));

OPEN cur1;
emp_loop: LOOP
FETCH cur1 INTO l_employee_id, l_salary, l_department_id;
IF done=1 THEN /* No more rows */
LEAVE emp_loop;
END IF;
CALL new_salary(1_employee_id, l_new_salary); /* Get new salary */
IF (l_new_salary <> l_salary) THEN /* Salary changed */
UPDATE employees
SET salary=l_new_salary
WHERE employee_id=l_employee_id;
/* Keep track of changed salaries */
INSERT INTO emp_raises(employee_id, department_id, new_salary)
VALUES (l_employee_id, l_department_id, l_new_salary);
END IF:
END LOOP emp_loop;
CLOSE cur1;
/* Print out the changed salaries */
SELECT employee_id, department_id, new_salary from emp_raises
ORDER BY employee_id;
END;

posted @ 2017-05-19 16:53  嘻哈怒叱  阅读(1554)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报