获取客户端的ip
/** * 自定义访问对象工具类 * * 获取对象的IP地址等信息 * @author X-rapido * */ public class CusAccessObjectUtil { /** * 获取用户真实IP地址,不使用request.getRemoteAddr();的原因是有可能用户使用了代理软件方式避免真实IP地址, * * 可是,如果通过了多级反向代理的话,X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个,而是一串IP值,究竟哪个才是真正的用户端的真实IP呢? * 答案是取X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串。 * * 如:X-Forwarded-For:192.168.1.110, 192.168.1.120, 192.168.1.130, * 192.168.1.100 * * 用户真实IP为: 192.168.1.110 * * @param request * @return */ public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) { String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"); } if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { ip = request.getRemoteAddr(); } return ip; } }
/**
* 自定义访问对象工具类
*
* 获取对象的IP地址等信息
* @author X-rapido
*
*/
public
class
CusAccessObjectUtil {
/**
* 获取用户真实IP地址,不使用request.getRemoteAddr();的原因是有可能用户使用了代理软件方式避免真实IP地址,
*
* 可是,如果通过了多级反向代理的话,X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个,而是一串IP值,究竟哪个才是真正的用户端的真实IP呢?
* 答案是取X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串。
*
* 如:X-Forwarded-For:192.168.1.110, 192.168.1.120, 192.168.1.130,
* 192.168.1.100
*
* 用户真实IP为: 192.168.1.110
*
* @param request
* @return
*/
public
static
String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ip = request.getHeader(
"x-forwarded-for"
);
if
(ip ==
null
|| ip.length() ==
0
||
"unknown"
.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader(
"Proxy-Client-IP"
);
}
if
(ip ==
null
|| ip.length() ==
0
||
"unknown"
.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader(
"WL-Proxy-Client-IP"
);
}
if
(ip ==
null
|| ip.length() ==
0
||
"unknown"
.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader(
"HTTP_CLIENT_IP"
);
}
if
(ip ==
null
|| ip.length() ==
0
||
"unknown"
.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader(
"HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"
);
}
if
(ip ==
null
|| ip.length() ==
0
||
"unknown"
.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
return
ip;
}
}