ExcelHelper
public class ExcelHelper { private readonly IHostingEnvironment _hostingEnvironment; public ExcelHelper(IHostingEnvironment hostingEnvironment) { _hostingEnvironment = hostingEnvironment; } /// <summary> /// Datable导出成Excel /// </summary> /// <param name="dt">导出存放文件夹路径</param> /// <param name="Route">文件夹路径</param> /// <param name="file">导出路径(包括文件名与扩展名),注:年月日时分秒+文件名</param> public static void TableToExcel(DataTable dt, string Route, string file) { try { //string[] fileArr = file.Split(new char[] { '.' }); //file = fileArr[0] + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + "." + fileArr[1]; IWorkbook workbook; string fileExt = Path.GetExtension(file).ToLower(); if (fileExt == ".xlsx") { workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(); } else if (fileExt == ".xls") { workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); } else { workbook = null; } if (workbook == null) { return; } ISheet sheet = string.IsNullOrEmpty(dt.TableName) ? workbook.CreateSheet("Sheet1") : workbook.CreateSheet(dt.TableName); //设置列宽 //sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(1, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(2, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(3, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(4, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(5, 25 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(6, 25 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(7, 30 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(8, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(9, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(10, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(12, 15 * 256); //for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++) //{ // sheet.SetColumnWidth(i, 20 * 256); //} //表头 IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(0); for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count - 1; i++) { ICell cell = row.CreateCell(i); cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName); } HSSFPatriarch patriarch = (HSSFPatriarch)sheet.CreateDrawingPatriarch(); ICellStyle style = workbook.CreateCellStyle(); ICellStyle style2 = workbook.CreateCellStyle(); string val = ""; //数据 for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++) { IRow row1 = sheet.CreateRow(i + 1); for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count - 1; j++) { ICell cell = row1.CreateCell(j); val = dt.Rows[i][j].ToString(); cell.SetCellValue(val); } } //合并单元格 CellRangeAddress rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(1, 5, 0, 8); sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); //设置列宽 sheet.SetColumnWidth(4, 20 * 256); //设置行高 HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = (HSSFCellStyle)workbook.CreateCellStyle(); IRow row2 = sheet.GetRow(2); row2.HeightInPoints = 120; row2.GetCell(2).CellStyle = cellStyle; setPic((HSSFWorkbook)workbook, patriarch, "/FileManage/AA/20201102/2bf26b91-8c2b-4bcb-88f1-87c8ec001c96.jpg", sheet, 2, 4); //转为字节数组 MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(); workbook.Write(stream, true); var buf = stream.ToArray(); //如找不到文件夹则创建 if (!Directory.Exists(Route)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(Route); } //保存为Excel文件 using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(Route + file, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)) { fs.Write(buf, 0, buf.Length); fs.Flush(); fs.Close(); fs.Dispose(); } //下载部分 测试无效 //HttpResponse response = HttpContext.Current.Response; //response.Clear(); //response.ClearHeaders(); //response.ClearContent(); //response.Buffer = true; //response.AddHeader("content-disposition", string.Format("attachment; FileName={0}", file)); //response.Charset = "GB2312"; //response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"); //response.ContentType = MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping(file); //response.WriteFile(Route + file); //response.Flush(); //response.Close(); //HttpResponseBase response = httpContext.Response; //response.Clear(); //response.Buffer = false; //response.AddHeader("Accept-Ranges", "bytes"); //response.AddHeader("Content-Type", GetContentTypeByFileName(fileName)); //response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(fileName))); //response.AddHeader("Content-Length", buffer.Length.ToString()); //response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); //response.Flush(); //response.End(); } catch (Exception ex) { //LoggerHelper._.Error(ex.ToString()); } } /// <summary> /// Datable导出成Excel /// </summary> /// <param name="dt">导出存放文件夹路径</param> /// <param name="Route">文件夹路径</param> /// <param name="file">导出路径(包括文件名与扩展名),注:年月日时分秒+文件名</param> public static void DailyTableToExcel(DataTable dt, DataTable dtWorkToday, DataTable dtTomorrowPlan, string Route, string file) { try { //string[] fileArr = file.Split(new char[] { '.' }); //file = fileArr[0] + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + "." + fileArr[1]; IWorkbook workbook; string fileExt = Path.GetExtension(file).ToLower(); if (fileExt == ".xlsx") { workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(); } else if (fileExt == ".xls") { workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); } else { workbook = null; } if (workbook == null) { return; } ISheet sheet; DataRow[] dataRow; //新建样式 ICellStyle style = workbook.CreateCellStyle(); //字体颜色 //创建字体 HSSFFont ffont = (HSSFFont)workbook.CreateFont(); //给字体加粗 ffont.IsBold = true; style.Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center; //给样式添加字体 style.SetFont(ffont); ICellStyle styleContent = workbook.CreateCellStyle(); styleContent.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center; styleContent.WrapText = true; //ICellStyle styleBorder = workbook.CreateCellStyle(); //styleBorder.BorderBottom = BorderStyle.Medium; //styleBorder.BorderLeft = BorderStyle.Medium; //styleBorder.BorderRight = BorderStyle.Medium; //styleBorder.BorderTop = BorderStyle.Medium; //styleBorder.BottomBorderColor = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.Black.Index; //styleBorder.LeftBorderColor = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.Black.Index; //styleBorder.RightBorderColor = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.Black.Index; //styleBorder.TopBorderColor = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.Black.Index; object WechatId, DailyID, UserName, Position, ImgPath, CreateDate; object WorkItem, Problem, ResolvedState, PlanDescription; string[] ImgPathArr = new string[0]; string SheetName = "", ImgPath2 = ""; int RowsIndex = 0; int SheetIndex = 2; for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++) { RowsIndex = 0; WechatId = dt.Rows[i]["WechatId"]; DailyID = dt.Rows[i]["DailyID"]; UserName = dt.Rows[i]["UserName"]; Position = dt.Rows[i]["Position"]; ImgPath = dt.Rows[i]["ImgPath"]; if (ImgPath != null) { if (ImgPath.ToString() != "") { ImgPathArr = ImgPath.ToString().Split(new char[] { '|' }); } } CreateDate = dt.Rows[i]["CreateDate"]; CreateDate = DateTime.Parse(CreateDate.ToString()).ToString("yyyyMMdd"); if (workbook.GetSheet(CreateDate.ToString()) != null) { SheetName = CreateDate.ToString() + "-" + SheetIndex; SheetIndex++; } else { SheetName = CreateDate.ToString(); SheetIndex = 2; } sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(SheetName); IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(RowsIndex); RowsIndex++; ICell cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.SetCellValue("" + UserName + "(" + Position + ") " + CreateDate + "日报"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 50 * 256); ////合并单元格 CellRangeAddress rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, 2); sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); row = sheet.CreateRow(RowsIndex); RowsIndex++; cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.SetCellValue("今日工作"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 cell = row.CreateCell(1); cell.SetCellValue("问题点"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 cell = row.CreateCell(2); cell.SetCellValue("解决状态"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 50 * 256); sheet.SetColumnWidth(1, 50 * 256); dataRow = dtWorkToday.Select("DailyID='" + DailyID + "'"); //今日工作 for (int j = 0; j < dataRow.Length; j++) { WorkItem = dataRow[j]["WorkItem"]; Problem = dataRow[j]["Problem"]; ResolvedState = dataRow[j]["ResolvedState"]; //数据 循环填充内容部分 row = sheet.CreateRow(RowsIndex); row.HeightInPoints = 60; RowsIndex++; cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.CellStyle = styleContent; cell.SetCellValue(WorkItem.ToString()); cell = row.CreateCell(1); cell.CellStyle = styleContent; cell.SetCellValue(Problem.ToString()); cell = row.CreateCell(2); cell.CellStyle = styleContent; cell.SetCellValue(ResolvedState.ToString() + "%"); row = sheet.CreateRow(RowsIndex);//空行 //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(RowsIndex, RowsIndex, 0, 2); RowsIndex++; sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); } row = sheet.CreateRow(RowsIndex); cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.SetCellValue("明日计划"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 50 * 256); //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(RowsIndex, RowsIndex, 0, 2); RowsIndex++; sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); dataRow = dtTomorrowPlan.Select("DailyID='" + DailyID + "'"); //明日计划 for (int k = 0; k < dataRow.Length; k++) { PlanDescription = dataRow[k]["PlanDescription"]; //数据 循环填充内容部分 row = sheet.CreateRow(RowsIndex); row.HeightInPoints = 60; cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.CellStyle = styleContent; cell.SetCellValue(PlanDescription.ToString()); //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(RowsIndex, RowsIndex, 0, 2); RowsIndex++; sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); row = sheet.CreateRow(RowsIndex);//空行 //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(RowsIndex, RowsIndex, 0, 2); RowsIndex++; sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); } row = sheet.CreateRow(RowsIndex); cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.SetCellValue("图片列表"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 50 * 256); //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(RowsIndex, RowsIndex, 0, 2); RowsIndex++; sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); int rowline = RowsIndex, col = 0; //图片列表 for (int z = 0; z < ImgPathArr.Length; z++) { col = z; if (col > 1 && col % 2 == 0) { col = 0; rowline += 10; } if (col > 1 && col % 2 == 1) { col = 1; } ImgPath2 = ImgPathArr[z]; ImgPath2 = ImgPath2.Substring(ImgPath2.IndexOf("FileManage") - 1); //插入图片 HSSFPatriarch patriarch = (HSSFPatriarch)sheet.CreateDrawingPatriarch(); setPic((HSSFWorkbook)workbook, patriarch, ImgPath2, sheet, rowline, col); //setPic((HSSFWorkbook)workbook, patriarch, "/FileManage/AA/20201102/2bf26b91-8c2b-4bcb-88f1-87c8ec001c96.jpg", sheet, rowline, col); } } //新建工作表 //ISheet Sheet1 = workbook.CreateSheet("Sheet1"); //CreateSheet(workbook, "20201106"); //表头 //IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(0); //for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count - 1; i++) //{ // ICell cell = row.CreateCell(i); // cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName); //} //ICellStyle style = workbook.CreateCellStyle(); //ICellStyle style2 = workbook.CreateCellStyle(); //string val = ""; ////数据 //for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++) //{ // IRow row1 = sheet.CreateRow(i + 1); // for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count - 1; j++) // { // ICell cell = row1.CreateCell(j); // val = dt.Rows[i][j].ToString(); // cell.SetCellValue(val); // } //} ////合并单元格 //CellRangeAddress rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(1, 5, 0, 8); //sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); ////设置列宽 //sheet.SetColumnWidth(4, 20 * 256); ////设置行高 //HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = (HSSFCellStyle)workbook.CreateCellStyle(); //IRow row2 = sheet.GetRow(2); //row2.HeightInPoints = 120; //row2.GetCell(2).CellStyle = cellStyle; ////插入图片 //HSSFPatriarch patriarch = (HSSFPatriarch)sheet.CreateDrawingPatriarch(); //setPic((HSSFWorkbook)workbook, patriarch, "/FileManage/AA/20201102/2bf26b91-8c2b-4bcb-88f1-87c8ec001c96.jpg", sheet, 2, 4); //转为字节数组 MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(); workbook.Write(stream, true); var buf = stream.ToArray(); //如找不到文件夹则创建 if (!Directory.Exists(Route)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(Route); } //保存为Excel文件 using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(Route + file, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)) { fs.Write(buf, 0, buf.Length); fs.Flush(); fs.Close(); fs.Dispose(); } } catch (Exception ex) { //LoggerHelper._.Error(ex.ToString()); } } /// <summary> /// 新建Sheet /// </summary> /// <param name="workbook"></param> /// <param name="SheetName"></param> public static void CreateSheet(IWorkbook workbook, string SheetName) { ISheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(SheetName); //新建样式 ICellStyle style = workbook.CreateCellStyle(); //字体颜色 //创建字体 HSSFFont ffont = (HSSFFont)workbook.CreateFont(); //给字体加粗 ffont.IsBold = true; style.Alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center; //给样式添加字体 style.SetFont(ffont); IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(0); ICell cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.SetCellValue("李儒鸿(.net工程师)"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 50 * 256); ////合并单元格 CellRangeAddress rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(0, 0, 0, 2); sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); row = sheet.CreateRow(1); cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.SetCellValue("今日工作"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 cell = row.CreateCell(1); cell.SetCellValue("问题点"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 cell = row.CreateCell(2); cell.SetCellValue("解决状态"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 50 * 256); sheet.SetColumnWidth(1, 50 * 256); //数据 循环填充内容部分 row = sheet.CreateRow(2); cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.SetCellValue("今日工作内容001"); cell = row.CreateCell(1); cell.SetCellValue("问题点001"); cell = row.CreateCell(2); cell.SetCellValue("100%"); row = sheet.CreateRow(3);//空行 //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(3, 3, 0, 2); sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); row = sheet.CreateRow(4); cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.SetCellValue("明日计划"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 50 * 256); //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(4, 4, 0, 2); sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); //数据 循环填充内容部分 row = sheet.CreateRow(5); cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.SetCellValue("明日计划内容001"); //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(5, 5, 0, 2); sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); row = sheet.CreateRow(6);//空行 //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(6, 6, 0, 2); sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); row = sheet.CreateRow(7); cell = row.CreateCell(0); cell.SetCellValue("图片列表"); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置样式 sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 50 * 256); //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(7, 7, 0, 2); sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); //数据 循环填充内容部分 row = sheet.CreateRow(8); cell = row.CreateCell(0); //合并单元格 rowCellRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(8, 8, 0, 2); sheet.AddMergedRegion(rowCellRangeAddress); } /// <summary> /// Datable导出成Excel 设置样式示例 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt">导出存放文件夹路径</param> /// <param name="Route">文件夹路径</param> /// <param name="file">导出路径(包括文件名与扩展名),注:年月日时分秒+文件名</param> public static void TableToExcelStyle(DataTable dt, string Route, string file) { //string[] fileArr = file.Split(new char[] { '.' }); //file = fileArr[0] + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + "." + fileArr[1]; IWorkbook workbook; string fileExt = Path.GetExtension(file).ToLower(); if (fileExt == ".xlsx") { workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(); } else if (fileExt == ".xls") { workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(); } else { workbook = null; } if (workbook == null) { return; } ISheet sheet = string.IsNullOrEmpty(dt.TableName) ? workbook.CreateSheet("Sheet1") : workbook.CreateSheet(dt.TableName); //设置列宽 //sheet.SetColumnWidth(0, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(1, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(2, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(3, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(4, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(5, 25 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(6, 25 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(7, 30 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(8, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(9, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(10, 15 * 256); //sheet.SetColumnWidth(12, 15 * 256); //for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++) //{ // sheet.SetColumnWidth(i, 20 * 256); //} //表头 IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(0); for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count - 1; i++) { ICell cell = row.CreateCell(i); cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName); } ICellStyle style = workbook.CreateCellStyle(); ICellStyle style2 = workbook.CreateCellStyle(); string val = ""; //数据 for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++) { IRow row1 = sheet.CreateRow(i + 1); for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count - 1; j++) { ICell cell = row1.CreateCell(j); val = dt.Rows[i][j].ToString(); cell.SetCellValue(val); if (val == "通过") { //设置单元格颜色 style.FillForegroundColor = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.Green.Index; style.FillPattern = FillPattern.SolidForeground; //字体颜色 //创建字体 HSSFFont ffont = (HSSFFont)workbook.CreateFont(); //给字体设置颜色 ffont.Color = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.White.Index; //给样式添加字体 style.SetFont(ffont); cell.CellStyle = style;//设置 } if (val == "测试1报废") { //设置单元格颜色 style2.FillForegroundColor = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.Orange.Index; style2.FillPattern = FillPattern.SolidForeground; //字体颜色 //创建字体 HSSFFont ffont = (HSSFFont)workbook.CreateFont(); //给字体设置颜色 ffont.Color = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.White.Index; //给样式添加字体 style2.SetFont(ffont); cell.CellStyle = style2;//设置 } } } //转为字节数组 MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(); workbook.Write(stream, true); var buf = stream.ToArray(); //如找不到文件夹则创建 if (!Directory.Exists(Route)) { Directory.CreateDirectory(Route); } //保存为Excel文件 using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(Route + file, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)) { fs.Write(buf, 0, buf.Length); fs.Flush(); fs.Close(); fs.Dispose(); } } /// <summary> /// 复制文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sourceFilePath"></param> /// <param name="newFilePath"></param> public static void CopyTextToNewWorkbook(string sourceFilePath, string newFilePath) { /* * 可读取excel的公式数据和引用外部数据 DataTable dt = new DataTable(); Aspose.Cells.Workbook wk = new Aspose.Cells.Workbook(sourceFilePath); Worksheet ws = wk.Worksheets[0]; int a = ws.Cells.Rows.Count; int b = ws.Cells.Columns.Count; dt = ws.Cells.ExportDataTable(0, 0, 9, 9); dt = ws.Cells.ExportDataTable(0, 0, ws.Cells.MaxDataRow + 1, ws.Cells.MaxDataColumn + 1, true); dt = ws.Cells.ExportDataTable(0, 0, ws.Cells.MaxDataRow + 1, ws.Cells.MaxDataColumn + 1); */ // 加载现有的工作簿 using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(sourceFilePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) { XSSFWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fileStream); // 创建新的工作簿 XSSFWorkbook newWorkbook = new XSSFWorkbook(); // 复制每个工作表 for (int i = 0; i < workbook.NumberOfSheets; i++) { ISheet sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(i); ISheet newSheet = newWorkbook.CreateSheet(sheet.SheetName); // 复制行 for (int rowNum = 0; rowNum <= sheet.LastRowNum; rowNum++) { IRow row = sheet.GetRow(rowNum); IRow newRow = newSheet.CreateRow(rowNum); // 复制单元格 if (row != null) { for (int cellNum = 0; cellNum < row.LastCellNum; cellNum++) { ICell cell = row.GetCell(cellNum); ICell newCell = newRow.CreateCell(cellNum); if (cell != null) { //newCell.CellStyle = cell.CellStyle; //newCell.SetCellType(cell.CellType); // 根据单元格类型复制数据 switch (cell.CellType) { case CellType.String: newCell.SetCellValue(cell.StringCellValue); break; case CellType.Numeric: newCell.SetCellValue(cell.NumericCellValue); break; // ...其他类型 default: break; } } } } } } // 保存新工作簿到文件 using (FileStream newFileStream = new FileStream(newFilePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)) { newWorkbook.Write(newFileStream); } } } /// <summary> /// Excel导入成Datable /// </summary> /// <param name="file">导入路径(包含文件名与扩展名)</param> /// <returns></returns> public static DataTable ExcelToTable(string file) { DataTable dt = new DataTable(); IWorkbook workbook; string fileExt = Path.GetExtension(file).ToLower(); using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) { //XSSFWorkbook 适用XLSX格式,HSSFWorkbook 适用XLS格式 if (fileExt == ".xlsx") { workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(fs); } else if (fileExt == ".xls") { workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(fs); } else { workbook = null; } if (workbook == null) { return null; } ISheet sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(0); //表头 IRow header = sheet.GetRow(sheet.FirstRowNum); List<int> columns = new List<int>(); for (int i = 0; i < header.LastCellNum; i++) { object obj = GetValueTypeForXLSX(header.GetCell(i) as XSSFCell);// GetValueType(header.GetCell(i)); if (obj == null || obj.ToString() == string.Empty) { dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Columns" + i.ToString())); } else { obj = obj.ToString().Trim(); dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn(obj.ToString())); columns.Add(i); } } //数据 for (int i = sheet.FirstRowNum + 1; i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++) { DataRow dr = dt.NewRow(); bool hasValue = false; foreach (int j in columns) { dr[j] = sheet.GetRow(i).GetCell(j);// GetValueTypeForXLSX(sheet.GetRow(i).GetCell(j) as XSSFCell);// GetValueType(sheet.GetRow(i).GetCell(j)); dr[j] = dr[j].ToString().Trim(); if (dr[j] != null && dr[j].ToString() != string.Empty) { hasValue = true; } } if (hasValue) { dt.Rows.Add(dr); } } } return dt; } /// <summary> /// Excel导入成Datable /// 此方法可读取excel的公式数据和引用外部数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="file">导入路径(包含文件名与扩展名)</param> public static DataTable ExcelToTable2(string file) { DataTable dt = new DataTable(); Aspose.Cells.Workbook wk = new Aspose.Cells.Workbook(file); Worksheet ws = wk.Worksheets[0]; dt = ws.Cells.ExportDataTable(0, 0, ws.Cells.MaxDataRow + 1, ws.Cells.MaxDataColumn + 1, true); return dt; } /// <summary> /// Excel导入成多个Datable /// 此方法可读取excel的公式数据和引用外部数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="file">导入路径(包含文件名与扩展名)</param> public static List<DataTable> ExcelToTable3(string file) { List<DataTable> tables = new List<DataTable>(); DataTable dt = new DataTable(); Aspose.Cells.Workbook wk = new Aspose.Cells.Workbook(file); int Count = wk.Worksheets.Count; for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++) { Worksheet ws = wk.Worksheets[i]; dt = ws.Cells.ExportDataTable(0, 0, ws.Cells.MaxDataRow + 1, ws.Cells.MaxDataColumn + 1, true); tables.Add(dt); } return tables; } public static void TemplateExcle() { FileStream file = new FileStream(@"template/book1.xls", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read); HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(file); HSSFSheet sheet1 = (HSSFSheet)hssfworkbook.GetSheet("Sheet1"); sheet1.GetRow(1).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(200200); sheet1.GetRow(2).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(300); sheet1.GetRow(3).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(500050); sheet1.GetRow(4).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(8000); sheet1.GetRow(5).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(110); sheet1.GetRow(6).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(100); sheet1.GetRow(7).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(200); sheet1.GetRow(8).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(210); sheet1.GetRow(9).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(2300); sheet1.GetRow(10).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(240); sheet1.GetRow(11).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(180123); sheet1.GetRow(12).GetCell(1).SetCellValue(150); //Force excel to recalculate all the formula while open sheet1.ForceFormulaRecalculation = true; file = new FileStream(@"test.xls", FileMode.Create); hssfworkbook.Write(file); file.Close(); } /// <summary> /// 获取单元格类型(xlsx) /// </summary> /// <param name="cell"></param> /// <returns></returns> private static object GetValueTypeForXLSX(XSSFCell cell) { if (cell == null) return null; switch (cell.CellType) { case CellType.Blank: //BLANK: return null; case CellType.Boolean: //BOOLEAN: return cell.BooleanCellValue; case CellType.Numeric: //NUMERIC: return cell.DateCellValue; //case CellType.Numeric: //NUMERIC: // return cell.NumericCellValue; case CellType.String: //STRING: return cell.StringCellValue; case CellType.Error: //ERROR: return cell.ErrorCellValue; case CellType.Formula: //FORMULA: default: return "=" + cell.CellFormula; } } /// <summary> /// 插入图片 /// </summary> /// <param name="workbook">工作表格</param> /// <param name="patriarch">图片路径</param> /// <param name="path"></param> /// <param name="sheet">表格</param> /// <param name="rowline">第几行</param> /// <param name="col">第几列</param> private static void setPic(HSSFWorkbook workbook, HSSFPatriarch patriarch, string path, ISheet sheet, int rowline, int col) { //string contentRootPath = _hostingEnvironment.ContentRootPath; path = "";// System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(path); if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(path)) { return; } if (!System.IO.File.Exists(path)) { return; } byte[] bytes = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(path); //MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytes); //Image Img = Bitmap.FromStream(ms, true); //double ImageOriginalWidth = Img.Width;//原始图片的长度 //double ImageOriginalHeight = Img.Height;//原始图片的宽度 int pictureIdx = workbook.AddPicture(bytes, PictureType.JPEG); // 插图片的位置 HSSFClientAnchor(dx1,dy1,dx2,dy2,col1,row1,col2,row2) 后面再作解释 //关于HSSFClientAnchor(dx1, dy1, dx2, dy2, col1, row1, col2, row2)的参数 //dx1:起始单元格的x偏移量,如例子中的255表示直线起始位置距A1单元格左侧的距离; //dy1:起始单元格的y偏移量,如例子中的125表示直线起始位置距A1单元格上侧的距离; //dx2:终止单元格的x偏移量,如例子中的1023表示直线起始位置距C3单元格左侧的距离; //dy2:终止单元格的y偏移量,如例子中的150表示直线起始位置距C3单元格上侧的距离; //col1:起始单元格列序号,从0开始计算; //row1:起始单元格行序号,从0开始计算,如例子中col1 = 0,row1 = 0就表示起始单元格为A1; //col2:终止单元格列序号,从0开始计算; //row2:终止单元格行序号,从0开始计算,如例子中col2 = 2,row2 = 2就表示起始单元格为C3; HSSFClientAnchor anchor = new HSSFClientAnchor(0, 0, 0, 0, col, rowline, col + 1, rowline + 1); //把图片插到相应的位置 HSSFPicture pict = (HSSFPicture)patriarch.CreatePicture(anchor, pictureIdx); //anchor.AnchorType = AnchorType.MoveDontResize; //ImageOriginalWidth = ImageOriginalWidth / 50; //ImageOriginalHeight = ImageOriginalHeight / 50; pict.Resize(1, 10); } }