Java对字节数组压缩/解压

在日常的开发中，经常回遇到数据转换问题或数据参数效率问题，这时可以通过把数据进行压缩进行传输。以下是zip、gzip的压缩和解压方法：

package com.zxh;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.*;

/**
 * @Author zxh
 */
public class ZxhTest {
    /***
     * 压缩Zip
     *
     * @param data
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] zip(byte[] data) {
        byte[] b = null;
        try {
            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ZipOutputStream zip = new ZipOutputStream(bos);
            ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry("zip.txt");
            entry.setSize(data.length);
            zip.putNextEntry(entry);
            zip.write(data);
            zip.closeEntry();
            zip.close();
            b = bos.toByteArray();
            bos.close();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return b;
    }

    /***
     * 解压Zip
     *
     * @param data
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] unZip(byte[] data) {
        byte[] b = null;
        try {
            ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
            ZipInputStream zip = new ZipInputStream(bis);
            while (zip.getNextEntry() != null) {
                byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
                int num = -1;
                ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                while ((num = zip.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) {
                    baos.write(buf, 0, num);
                }
                b = baos.toByteArray();
                baos.flush();
                baos.close();
            }
            zip.close();
            bis.close();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return b;
    }
    
    /***
     * 压缩GZip
     *
     * @param data
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] gZip(byte[] data) {
        byte[] b = null;
        try {
            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            GZIPOutputStream gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(bos);
            gzip.write(data);
            gzip.finish();
            gzip.close();
            b = bos.toByteArray();
            bos.close();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return b;
    }

    /***
     * 解压GZip
     *
     * @param data
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] unGZip(byte[] data) {
        byte[] b = null;
        try {
            ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
            GZIPInputStream gzip = new GZIPInputStream(bis);
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
            int num = -1;
            ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            while ((num = gzip.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) != -1) {
                baos.write(buf, 0, num);
            }
            b = baos.toByteArray();
            baos.flush();
            baos.close();
            gzip.close();
            bis.close();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return b;
    }


}

对于参数是字节数组，可以通过String的 getBytes()来获取。