mvc 路由使用

url 特性路由：特性路由可以在 controller和action里面自定义路由规则这种方式比较灵活缺点就是不能很好的统一管理url

注册特性路由：

 1 public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
 2         {
 3             routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
 4 
 5             routes.MapMvcAttributeRoutes();//注册特性路由
 6 
 7             routes.MapRoute(
 8                 name: "Default",
 9                 url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
10                 defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
11             );
12         }
13     //在控制器上使用路由特性  action里面就可以省略 controller
14     [RoutePrefix("home")]  
15     public class HomeController : Controller
16     {
17         public ActionResult Index()
18         {
19             return View();
20         }
21         //特性路由
22         //url  http://localhost:17749/home/order/2
23         //page  数据格式验证
24         [Route("home/order/{page:int}")]
25         public ActionResult OrderList(int page)
26         {
27             ViewBag.PageIndex = page; 
28             return View();
29         }

2.传统路由传统路由可以集中配置路由规则，程序以后的维护比较方便

 1         public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
 2         {
 3             routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");
 4 
 5             routes.MapMvcAttributeRoutes();//注册特性路由
 6             //自定义名称  必须在默认路由之前
 7             routes.MapRoute(
 8                 "Order",
 9                 "order/{id}",
10                 new { controller = "Order", action = "Details", id = UrlParameter.Optional },
11                 new { id = @"\d" }
12             );
13 
14             routes.MapRoute(
15                 name: "Default",
16                 url: "{controller}/{action}/{id}",
17                 defaults: new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional }
18             );
19 
20         }
21 
22 
23 
24     [RoutePrefix("order")]
25     public class OrderController : Controller
26     {
27         //特性路由
28         [Route("")]
29         [Route("list/{page:int?}")]
30         public ActionResult Index(int page = 1)
31         {
32             ViewBag.PageIndex = page;
33             return View();
34         }
35         //传统路由
36         public ActionResult Details(int id)
37         {
38             ViewBag.Id = id;
39             return View();
40         }
41     }

<a href="@Url.RouteUrl("Order",new { id = 1 })" target="_blank">Order Details 1</a>
<a href="@Url.RouteUrl("Order",new { id = 2 })" target="_blank">Order Details 2</a>

posted on 2016-06-28 23:15 平飞阅读(250) 评论(0) 编辑收藏举报

mvc 路由 使用

mvc 路由使用