51 Nod 1024 Set
1024 矩阵中不重复的元素
一个m*n的矩阵。
该矩阵的第一列是a^b,(a+1)^b,.....(a + n - 1)^b
第二列是a^(b+1),(a+1)^(b+1),.....(a + n - 1)^(b+1)
.......
第m列是a^(b + m - 1),(a+1)^(b + m - 1),.....(a + n - 1)^(b + m - 1)
(a^b表示a的b次方)
下面是一个4*4的矩阵:
2^2=4, 2^3=8, 2^4=16, 2^5=32
3^2=9, 3^3=27, 3^4=81, 3^5=243
4^2=16, 4^3=64, 4^4=256, 4^5=1024
5^2=25, 5^3=125, 5^4=625, 5^5=3125
问这个矩阵里有多少不重复的数(比如4^3 = 8^2,这样的话就有重复了)
2^2=4, 2^3=8, 2^4=16, 2^5=32
3^2=9, 3^3=27, 3^4=81, 3^5=243
4^2=16, 4^3=64, 4^4=256, 4^5=1024
m = 4, n = 3, a = 2, b = 2。其中2^4与4^2是重复的元素。
输入
输入数据包括4个数:m,n,a,b。中间用空格分隔。m,n为矩阵的长和宽(2 <= m,n <= 100)。a,b为矩阵的第1个元素,a^b(2 <= a , b <= 100)。
输出
输出不重复元素的数量。
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #include<cstdlib> #include<cstring> #include<string> #include<cmath> #include<map> #include<set> #include<vector> #include<queue> #include<bitset> #include<ctime> #include<time.h> #include<deque> #include<stack> #include<functional> #include<sstream> //#include<cctype> //#pragma GCC optimize(2) using namespace std; #define maxn 20005 #define inf 0x7fffffff //#define INF 1e18 #define rdint(x) scanf("%d",&x) #define rdllt(x) scanf("%lld",&x) #define rdult(x) scanf("%lu",&x) #define rdlf(x) scanf("%lf",&x) #define rdstr(x) scanf("%s",x) #define mclr(x,a) memset((x),a,sizeof(x)) typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef unsigned int U; #define ms(x) memset((x),0,sizeof(x)) const long long int mod = 1e9 + 7; #define Mod 1000000000 #define sq(x) (x)*(x) #define eps 1e-5 typedef pair<int, int> pii; #define pi acos(-1.0) //const int N = 1005; #define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++) typedef pair<int, int> pii; inline int rd() { int x = 0; char c = getchar(); bool f = false; while (!isdigit(c)) { if (c == '-') f = true; c = getchar(); } while (isdigit(c)) { x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + (c ^ 48); c = getchar(); } return f ? -x : x; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { return b == 0 ? a : gcd(b, a%b); } int sqr(int x) { return x * x; } /*ll ans; ll exgcd(ll a, ll b, ll &x, ll &y) { if (!b) { x = 1; y = 0; return a; } ans = exgcd(b, a%b, x, y); ll t = x; x = y; y = t - a / b * y; return ans; } */ double A[102][102]; int n, m; int a, b; set<double>st; int main() { // ios::sync_with_stdio(0); m = rd(); n = rd(); a = rd(); b = rd(); int ans = 0; for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) { for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { A[i][j] = 1.0*b * log2(a + i - 1); st.insert(A[i][j]); } b++; } ans = st.size(); printf("%d\n", ans); return 0; }
EPFL - Fighting