【模板】AC自动机(简单版)
题目背景
通过套取数据而直接“打表”过题者,是作弊行为,发现即棕名。
这是一道简单的AC自动机模板题。
用于检测正确性以及算法常数。
为了防止卡OJ,在保证正确的基础上只有两组数据,请不要恶意提交。
管理员提示:本题数据内有重复的单词,且重复单词应该计算多次,请各位注意
题目描述
给定n个模式串和1个文本串,求有多少个模式串在文本串里出现过。
输入输出格式
输入格式:第一行一个n,表示模式串个数;
下面n行每行一个模式串;
下面一行一个文本串。
输出格式:一个数表示答案
输入输出样例
说明
subtask1[50pts]:∑length(模式串)<=10^6,length(文本串)<=10^6,n=1;
subtask2[50pts]:∑length(模式串)<=10^6,length(文本串)<=10^6;
字符串问题的涉及还是上个暑假的时候,这里就码一下;
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #include<cstdlib> #include<cstring> #include<string> #include<cmath> #include<map> #include<set> #include<vector> #include<queue> #include<bitset> #include<ctime> #include<deque> #include<stack> #include<functional> #include<sstream> //#include<cctype> //#pragma GCC optimize(2) using namespace std; #define maxn 2000005 #define inf 0x7fffffff //#define INF 1e18 #define rdint(x) scanf("%d",&x) #define rdllt(x) scanf("%lld",&x) #define rdult(x) scanf("%lu",&x) #define rdlf(x) scanf("%lf",&x) #define rdstr(x) scanf("%s",x) typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef unsigned int U; #define ms(x) memset((x),0,sizeof(x)) const long long int mod = 1e9 + 7; #define Mod 1000000000 #define sq(x) (x)*(x) #define eps 1e-3 typedef pair<int, int> pii; #define pi acos(-1.0) //const int N = 1005; #define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++) typedef pair<int, int> pii; inline ll rd() { ll x = 0; char c = getchar(); bool f = false; while (!isdigit(c)) { if (c == '-') f = true; c = getchar(); } while (isdigit(c)) { x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + (c ^ 48); c = getchar(); } return f ? -x : x; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { return b == 0 ? a : gcd(b, a%b); } ll sqr(ll x) { return x * x; } /*ll ans; ll exgcd(ll a, ll b, ll &x, ll &y) { if (!b) { x = 1; y = 0; return a; } ans = exgcd(b, a%b, x, y); ll t = x; x = y; y = t - a / b * y; return ans; } */ struct Tree { int fail; int vis[26]; int end; }ac[maxn]; int cnt = 0; inline void build(string s) { int l = s.length(); int now = 0; for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) { if (ac[now].vis[s[i] - 'a'] == 0) ac[now].vis[s[i] - 'a'] = ++cnt; now = ac[now].vis[s[i] - 'a']; } ac[now].end += 1; } void getfail() { queue<int>q; for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) { if (ac[0].vis[i] != 0) { ac[ac[0].vis[i]].fail = 0; q.push(ac[0].vis[i]); } } while (!q.empty()) { int u = q.front(); q.pop(); for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) { if (ac[u].vis[i]) { ac[ac[u].vis[i]].fail = ac[ac[u].fail].vis[i]; q.push(ac[u].vis[i]); } else { ac[u].vis[i] = ac[ac[u].fail].vis[i]; } } } } int query(string s) { int l = s.length(); int now = 0, ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < l; i++) { now = ac[now].vis[s[i] - 'a']; for (int t = now; t&&ac[t].end != -1;t=ac[t].fail) { ans += ac[t].end; ac[t].end = -1; } } return ans; } int main() { //ios::sync_with_stdio(0); int n; rdint(n); string s; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { cin >> s; build(s); } ac[0].fail = 0; getfail(); cin >> s; cout << query(s) << endl; return 0; }
EPFL - Fighting