2017.10.1解题报告
预计分数:60+50+0=110
实际分数:60+81+0=144
全场rank13?全校rank1?貌似题很难啊23333
T1:
https://www.luogu.org/problem/show?pid=T11834
一道比noipT2还难的题,考场上果断打60分暴力走人
正解:对于字符a进行猜想,假定是最多的,计算a-b的值最大的就好
后者可以用两个前缀和维护,代码实现的技巧比较多
1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<cstdio> 3 #include<cstring> 4 #include<cmath> 5 #include<algorithm> 6 using namespace std; 7 const int MAXN=1001; 8 inline void read(int &n) 9 { 10 char c=getchar();n=0;bool flag=0; 11 while(c<'0'||c>'9') c=='-'?flag=1,c=getchar():c=getchar(); 12 while(c>='0'&&c<='9') n=n*10+c-48,c=getchar(); flag==1?n=-n:n=n; 13 } 14 string a; 15 int happen[MAXN]; 16 int happenmax[MAXN][MAXN]; 17 int happenmin[MAXN][MAXN]; 18 int ans=0; 19 int main() 20 { 21 //freopen("a.in","r",stdin); 22 //freopen("a.out","w",stdout); 23 int meiyong; 24 cin>>meiyong; 25 cin>>a; 26 for(int i=0;i<a.length();i++) 27 { 28 memset(happen,0,sizeof(happen)); 29 for(int j=i;j<a.length();j++) 30 { 31 int nowmax=0,nowmin=0x7fff; 32 happen[a[j]]++; 33 for(register int k=97;k<=122;k++) 34 { 35 if(happen[k]>nowmax) nowmax=happen[k]; 36 if(happen[k]<nowmin&&happen[k]) nowmin=happen[k]; 37 } 38 if(nowmax-nowmin>ans) ans=nowmax-nowmin; 39 } 40 } 41 printf("%d",ans); 42 return 0; 43 }
1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<cstdio> 3 #include<cstring> 4 #include<cmath> 5 #include<algorithm> 6 using namespace std; 7 const int MAXN=1001; 8 inline void read(int &n) 9 { 10 char c=getchar();n=0;bool flag=0; 11 while(c<'0'||c>'9') c=='-'?flag=1,c=getchar():c=getchar(); 12 while(c>='0'&&c<='9') n=n*10+c-48,c=getchar(); flag==1?n=-n:n=n; 13 } 14 string a; 15 int happen[MAXN]; 16 int happenmax[MAXN][MAXN]; 17 int happenmin[MAXN][MAXN]; 18 int ans=0; 19 int main() 20 { 21 //freopen("a.in","r",stdin); 22 //freopen("a.out","w",stdout); 23 int meiyong; 24 cin>>meiyong; 25 cin>>a; 26 for(register int i=0;i<a.length();i++) 27 { 28 memset(happen,0,sizeof(happen)); 29 for(register int j=i;j<a.length();j++) 30 { 31 int nowmax=0,nowmin=0x7fff; 32 happen[a[j]]++; 33 for(register int k=97;k<=122;k++) 34 { 35 if(happen[k]>nowmax) nowmax=happen[k]; 36 if(happen[k]<nowmin&&happen[k]) nowmin=happen[k]; 37 } 38 if(nowmax-nowmin>ans) ans=nowmax-nowmin; 39 } 40 } 41 printf("%d",ans); 42 return 0; 43 }
T2
https://www.luogu.org/problem/show?pid=T11832
noip难度居然有计算几何题,,,,,,。。。。。。。
幸亏不是很难
做这道题需要会两个东西
1.判断两直线相交
2.根据反射定理求对称点
但是悲催的是我第二个知识点不会,也就意味着我基本上五十分左右。
没办法,推推结论偏偏分吧,
1 #include<cstdio> 2 #include<cstring> 3 #include<cmath> 4 #include<iostream> 5 #define Vector Point 6 using namespace std; 7 inline void read(int &n) 8 { 9 char c=getchar();n=0;bool flag=0; 10 while(c<'0'||c>'9') c=='-'?flag=1,c=getchar():c=getchar(); 11 while(c>='0'&&c<='9') n=n*10+c-48,c=getchar(); flag==1?n=-n:n=n; 12 } 13 const double PI=acos(-1); 14 const double eps=1e-10; 15 int dcmp(double x) {return (fabs(x)<eps)?0:(x<0?-1:1);} 16 struct Point 17 { 18 double x,y; 19 Point(double x=0,double y=0):x(x),y(y){}; 20 }pa,pb,qa,qb,ja,jb; 21 Vector operator + (Vector A,Vector B) {return Vector(A.x + B.x,A.y + B.y);} 22 Vector operator - (Vector A,Vector B) {return Vector(A.x - B.x,A.y - B.y);} 23 Vector operator * (Vector A,double P) {return Vector(A.x * P,A.y * P);} 24 Vector operator / (Vector A,double P) {return Vector(A.x / P,A.y / P);} 25 bool operator < (const Point &a,const Point &b){return a.x < b.x || (a.x == b.x && a.y < b.y);} 26 bool operator == (const Point &a,const Point &b){return dcmp(a.x - b.x)==0 && dcmp(a.y - b.y)==0;} 27 28 double Cross(Vector A,Vector B){return A.x * B.y-A.y * B.x;} 29 bool SPI(Point a1, Point a2, Point b1,Point b2)//判断两线段是否相交 30 { 31 double c1 = Cross(a2-a1,b1-a1) , c2 = Cross(a2-a1,b2-a1), 32 c3 = Cross(b2-b1,a1-b1) , c4 = Cross(b2-b1,a2-b1); 33 return dcmp(c1)*dcmp(c2)<0 && dcmp(c3)*dcmp(c4)<0; 34 } 35 int main() 36 { 37 //freopen("b.in","r",stdin); 38 //freopen("b.out","w",stdout); 39 cin>>pa.x>>pa.y>>pb.x>>pb.y>>qa.x>>qa.y>>qb.x>>qb.y>>ja.x>>ja.y>>jb.x>>jb.y; 40 if(SPI(pa,pb,ja,jb)) {cout<<"NO";return 0;}// 视线被镜子反射 41 if(SPI(pa,pb,qa,qb)==0&&SPI(pa,pb,ja,jb)==0) {cout<<"YES";return 0;}//都没挡住 42 if(pa.x>pb.x) swap(pa,pb); 43 if(ja.x>jb.x) swap(ja,jb); 44 if(SPI(pa,pb,qa,qb))// 墙挡住,镜子没挡住 45 { 46 if( (pa.x<ja.x&&pa.x<jb.x) && (pb.x>ja.x&&pb.x>jb.x) ) {cout<<"NO";return 0;} 47 if( (pa.y<ja.y&&pa.y<jb.y) && (pb.y>ja.y&&pb.y>jb.y) ) {cout<<"NO";return 0;} 48 if(SPI(pa,ja,qa,qb)||SPI(pb,jb,qa,qb)) {cout<<"NO";return 0;} 49 } 50 cout<<"YES"; 51 return 0; 52 }
1 #include<cstdio> 2 #include<cstdlib> 3 #include<cstring> 4 #include<cmath> 5 #include<algorithm> 6 using namespace std; 7 const double eps=1e-8; 8 int sgn(double a) 9 { 10 if (fabs(a)<eps) return 0; 11 else 12 { 13 if (a>0.0) return 1; 14 else return -1; 15 } 16 } 17 struct point 18 { 19 double x,y; 20 point(){} 21 point(double a,double b) 22 { 23 x=a;y=b; 24 } 25 void init() 26 { 27 scanf("%lf%lf",&x,&y); 28 } 29 point operator+(const point &a)const 30 { 31 point ans; 32 ans.x=x+a.x; 33 ans.y=y+a.y; 34 return ans; 35 } 36 point operator-(const point &a)const 37 { 38 point ans; 39 ans.x=x-a.x; 40 ans.y=y-a.y; 41 return ans; 42 } 43 point operator*(const double &a)const 44 { 45 point ans; 46 ans.x=x*a; 47 ans.y=y*a; 48 return ans; 49 } 50 void print() 51 { 52 printf("%lf %lf\n",x,y); 53 } 54 }v,p,w1,w2,m1,m2; 55 double cross(point a,point b) 56 { 57 return a.x*b.y-a.y*b.x; 58 } 59 double dot(point a,point b) 60 { 61 return a.x*b.x+a.y*b.y; 62 } 63 bool cross(point p1,point p2,point p3,point p4) 64 { 65 if (sgn(cross(p2-p1,p3-p1))*sgn(cross(p2-p1,p4-p1))==1) return false; 66 if (sgn(cross(p4-p3,p1-p3))*sgn(cross(p4-p3,p2-p3))==1) return false; 67 if (sgn(max(p1.x,p2.x)-min(p3.x,p4.x))==-1) return false; 68 if (sgn(max(p1.y,p2.y)-min(p3.y,p4.y))==-1) return false; 69 if (sgn(max(p3.x,p4.x)-min(p1.x,p2.x))==-1) return false; 70 if (sgn(max(p3.y,p4.y)-min(p1.y,p2.y))==-1) return false; 71 return true; 72 } 73 point getcross(point p1,point p2,point p3,point p4) 74 { 75 double a=p2.y-p1.y; 76 double b=p1.x-p2.x; 77 double c=-p1.x*p2.y+p1.y*p2.x; 78 double d=p4.y-p3.y; 79 double e=p3.x-p4.x; 80 double f=-p3.x*p4.y+p3.y*p4.x; 81 double x=(b*f-c*e)/(a*e-b*d); 82 double y=(a*f-c*d)/(b*d-a*e); 83 return point(x,y); 84 } 85 point calcfoot(point p1,point p2,point p3) 86 { 87 double ratio=dot(p1-p2,p3-p2)/dot(p3-p2,p3-p2); 88 return p2+(p3-p2)*ratio; 89 } 90 bool check() 91 { 92 if (!cross(v,p,w1,w2)) 93 { 94 if (!cross(v,p,m1,m2)) return true; 95 if (sgn(cross(m1-v,m2-v))==0 && sgn(cross(m1-p,m2-p)==0)) return true; 96 } 97 if (sgn(cross(m2-m1,v-m1))*sgn(cross(m2-m1,p-m1))==1) 98 { 99 point foot=calcfoot(p,m1,m2); 100 foot=foot*2.0-p; 101 if (cross(v,foot,m1,m2)) 102 { 103 foot=getcross(v,foot,m1,m2); 104 if (!cross(v,foot,w1,w2) && !cross(foot,p,w1,w2)) return true; 105 } 106 } 107 return false; 108 } 109 int main() 110 { 111 v.init(); 112 p.init(); 113 w1.init(); 114 w2.init(); 115 m1.init(); 116 m2.init(); 117 if (check()) printf("YES\n"); 118 else printf("NO\n"); 119 return 0; 120 }
T3
https://www.luogu.org/problem/show?pid=T11835
T3。。大爆搜?
就这么一眼秒了?
看了看表还有两个小时,开始敲代码
但是越敲越不对,
主体是BFS,移动用DFS,string判重,考虑了三种情况,最后判断能否成立的时候再来个DFS。。。。
1个小时写完,感觉脑袋都要炸了
调了一个小时,没调出来,果断放弃。。。。。。。
总结:
这次试从成绩上来说应该是考的不错的,但是我自己还是很不满意,T3明明一眼秒掉了,思路对,算法也对,可惜就是没调出来(赛后调了一个小时调处来了。。。。),看来自己的代码能力还需要加强啊。。。。
作者:自为风月马前卒
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