Linux安装Nginx

安装依赖:

yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool  openssl openssl-devel
yum install
pcre #centos7系统自带无需安装

下面开始Nginx安装步骤

1.下载压缩包

  wget http://124.205.69.167/files/5114000006EA9D21/nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.2.tar.gz
  

2.解压  

  tar -zxvf nginx-1.15.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local

  

3.编译安装

  cd /usr/local/nginx-1.15.2/
  ./configure

  

  

  make && make install

  

  安装完成后在/usr/local/目录下会多出一个文件夹nginx
  cd /usr/local/

  ll

  

 

 

4.查看安装版本

  cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
  

5.检查配置

  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

  

6.启动

  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

  

7.浏览器访问

  linux服务器ip:80 

 

8.其他

  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload # 重新载入配置文件

  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen # 重启 Nginx

  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop # 停止 Nginx

9.开机启动

  (1)编辑service文件

    cd /usr/lib/systemd/system/     #进入service文件目录

    vim ./nginx.service  #编辑nginx.service文件

    在nigix.service文件中添加以下信息

    [Unit]
    Description=nginx - high performance web server
    After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
    [Service]
    Type=forking
    ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
    ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
    ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
    [Install]
    WantedBy=multi-user.target
    

  (2)生效

    systemctl daemon-reload

  (3)改变文件权限

    chmod 777 ./nginx.service 

  (4)建立软连接

    ln -s /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nginx.service

  (5)systemctl开机启动nginx

    systemctl enable nginx.service 

  (6)systemctl取消开机启动nginx

    systemctl disable nginx.service

  (7)systemctl启动nginx

    systemctl start nginx.service

  (8)systemctl重启nginx

    systemctl restart nginx.service

  (9)systemctl停止nginx

    systemctl restart nginx.service

  (10)systemctl查看nginx状态

    systemctl status nginx.service

posted @ 2018-08-10 14:03  七脉  阅读(542)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报