POJ 2516 Minimum Cost
每个物品分开做最小费用最大流。
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<vector> #include<queue> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; const int maxn=1000+10; const int INF=0x7FFFFFFF; struct Edge { int from,to,cap,flow,cost; }; int n,m,len,s,t; vector<Edge> edges; vector<int> G[maxn]; int inq[maxn]; int d[maxn]; int p[maxn]; int a[maxn]; int Flag,Ans,Xu; int N,M,K; int People[55][55]; int Supply[55][55]; int Cost[55][55][55]; void init() { for(int i=0; i<maxn; i++) G[i].clear(); edges.clear(); } void Addedge(int from,int to,int cap,int cost) { edges.push_back((Edge) { from,to,cap,0,cost }); edges.push_back((Edge) { to,from,0,0,-cost }); len=edges.size(); G[from].push_back(len-2); G[to].push_back(len-1); } bool BellmanFord(int s,int t,int &flow,int &cost) { for(int i=0; i<maxn; i++) d[i]=INF; memset(inq,0,sizeof(inq)); memset(p,-1,sizeof(p)); d[s]=0; inq[s]=1; p[s]=0; a[s]=INF; queue<int>Q; Q.push(s); while(!Q.empty()) { int u=Q.front(); Q.pop(); inq[u]=0; for(int i=0; i<G[u].size(); i++) { Edge& e=edges[G[u][i]]; if(e.cap>e.flow&&d[e.to]>d[u]+e.cost) { d[e.to]=d[u]+e.cost; p[e.to]=G[u][i]; a[e.to]=min(a[u],e.cap-e.flow); if(!inq[e.to]) { Q.push(e.to); inq[e.to]=1; } } } } if(d[t]==INF) return false; flow+=a[t]; cost+=d[t]*a[t]; int u=t; while(u!=s) { edges[p[u]].flow+=a[t]; edges[p[u]^1].flow-=a[t]; u=edges[p[u]].from; } return true; } void Mincost (int s,int t) { int flow=0,cost=0; while(BellmanFord(s,t,flow,cost)); if(flow!=Xu) Flag=0; else Ans=Ans+cost; } int main() { while(~scanf("%d%d%d",&N,&M,&K)) { if(!N&&!M&&!K) break; Flag=1; Ans=0; for(int i=1; i<=N; i++) for(int j=1; j<=K; j++) scanf("%d",&People[i][j]); for(int i=1; i<=M; i++) for(int j=1; j<=K; j++) scanf("%d",&Supply[i][j]); for(int k=1; k<=K; k++) for(int i=1; i<=N; i++) for(int j=1; j<=M; j++) scanf("%d",&Cost[k][i][j]); for(int k=1; k<=K; k++) { init();s=0;t=M+M+N+1;Xu=0; for(int i=1; i<=M; i++) Addedge(s,i,INF,0); for(int i=1; i<=M; i++) Addedge(i,i+M,Supply[i][k],0); for(int i=1; i<=N; i++) for(int j=1; j<=M; j++) Addedge(j+M,M+M+i,INF,Cost[k][i][j]); for(int i=1; i<=N; i++) Addedge(i+M+M,t,People[i][k],0); for(int i=1; i<=N; i++) Xu=Xu+People[i][k]; Mincost(s,t); if(!Flag) break; } if(Flag) printf("%d\n",Ans); else printf("-1\n"); } return 0; }