(OK) CORE nodes access Internet—虚拟节点访问互联网—commands
[root@localhost core]# systemctl start core-daemon.service
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[root@localhost core]# core-gui
----------------------
/root/.core/configs/m-MPE-manet.imn
----------------------
Under the Session Menu, the Options... dialog has an option to set a control network prefix.
This can be set to a network prefix such as 172.16.0.0/24. A bridge will be created on the host machine having the last address in the prefix range (e.g. 172.16.0.254), and each node will have an extra ctrl0 control interface configured with an address corresponding to its node number (e.g. 172.16.0.3 for n3.)
----------------------
[root@localhost core]# ifconfig
enp13s0: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.0.255
inet6 fe80::3e97:eff:fef0:b5bb prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 3c:97:0e:f0:b5:bb txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 424786 bytes 474479916 (452.4 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 402854 bytes 46953257 (44.7 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
b.ctrl0net.6a: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 172.16.0.254 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 0.0.0.0
inet6 fe80::bc49:1ff:fe27:a95 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 16:32:81:19:ca:43 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 149 bytes 12753 (12.4 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 84 bytes 8808 (8.6 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
----------------------
[root@localhost core]# route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1 0.0.0.0 UG 100 0 0 enp13s0
172.16.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 b.ctrl0net.6a
192.168.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 100 0 0 enp13s0
192.168.122.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 virbr0
----------------------
[root@localhost 桌面]# . iptables_core.sh
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
下面在 CORE虚拟节点 中操作
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[root@n6 n6.conf]# ifconfig
ctrl0: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 172.16.0.6 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 0.0.0.0
inet6 fe80::216:3eff:fec0:b7a4 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 00:16:3e:c0:b7:a4 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 143 bytes 15449 (15.0 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 60 bytes 5273 (5.1 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
eth0: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 10.0.0.6 netmask 255.255.255.255 broadcast 0.0.0.0
inet6 a::6 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x0
inet6 fe80::200:ff:feaa:5 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 00:00:00:aa:00:05 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 8182 bytes 904248 (883.0 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 2735 bytes 301738 (294.6 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
----------------------
[root@n6 n6.conf]# route add default gw 172.16.0.254
[root@n6 n6.conf]# route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
0.0.0.0 172.16.0.254 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 ctrl0
10.0.0.1 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 4 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.2 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 4 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.3 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 3 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.4 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 3 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.5 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 1 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.7 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 1 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.8 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 4 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.9 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 1 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.10 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 2 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.11 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 5 0 0 eth0
172.16.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 ctrl0
[root@n6 n6.conf]# cat /etc/resolv.conf
# Generated by NetworkManager
nameserver 10.3.9.4
nameserver 10.3.9.5
nameserver 10.3.9.6
[root@n6 n6.conf]# ping www.bupt.edu.cn
PING www.bupt.edu.cn (10.3.9.254) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.3.9.254: icmp_seq=1 ttl=58 time=0.751 ms
64 bytes from 10.3.9.254: icmp_seq=2 ttl=58 time=0.727 ms
64 bytes from 10.3.9.254: icmp_seq=3 ttl=58 time=0.936 ms
^C
--- www.bupt.edu.cn ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2002ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.727/0.804/0.936/0.098 ms
[root@n6 n6.conf]#
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
至此,CORE虚拟节点访问互联网 成功
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[root@localhost core]# core-gui
----------------------
/root/.core/configs/m-MPE-manet.imn
----------------------
Under the Session Menu, the Options... dialog has an option to set a control network prefix.
This can be set to a network prefix such as 172.16.0.0/24. A bridge will be created on the host machine having the last address in the prefix range (e.g. 172.16.0.254), and each node will have an extra ctrl0 control interface configured with an address corresponding to its node number (e.g. 172.16.0.3 for n3.)
----------------------
[root@localhost core]# ifconfig
enp13s0: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.0.255
inet6 fe80::3e97:eff:fef0:b5bb prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 3c:97:0e:f0:b5:bb txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 424786 bytes 474479916 (452.4 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 402854 bytes 46953257 (44.7 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
b.ctrl0net.6a: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 172.16.0.254 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 0.0.0.0
inet6 fe80::bc49:1ff:fe27:a95 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 16:32:81:19:ca:43 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 149 bytes 12753 (12.4 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 84 bytes 8808 (8.6 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
----------------------
[root@localhost core]# route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
0.0.0.0 192.168.0.1 0.0.0.0 UG 100 0 0 enp13s0
172.16.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 b.ctrl0net.6a
192.168.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 100 0 0 enp13s0
192.168.122.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 virbr0
----------------------
[root@localhost 桌面]# . iptables_core.sh
[root@localhost 桌面]# cat iptables_core.sh
#!/bin/bash
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_echo_ignore_all
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies
#网卡:上外、下内
#上外 192.168.0.100
#下内 172.16.0.254
#INET_IF="ppp0"
INET_IF="enp13s0"
LAN_IF="b.ctrl0net.6a"
INET_IP="192.168.0.100"
LAN_IP="172.16.0.254"
LAN_IP_RANGE="172.16.0.0/24"
#LAN_WWW="172.16.0.6"
IPT="/sbin/iptables"
#TC="/sbin/tc"
MODPROBE="/sbin/modprobe"
$MODPROBE ip_tables
$MODPROBE iptable_nat
$MODPROBE ip_nat_ftp
$MODPROBE ip_nat_irc
$MODPROBE ipt_mark
$MODPROBE ip_conntrack
$MODPROBE ip_conntrack_ftp
$MODPROBE ip_conntrack_irc
$MODPROBE ipt_MASQUERADE
for TABLE in filter nat mangle ; do
$IPT -t $TABLE -F
$IPT -t $TABLE -X
$IPT -t $TABLE -Z
done
$IPT -P INPUT DROP
$IPT -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
$IPT -P FORWARD DROP
$IPT -t nat -P PREROUTING ACCEPT
$IPT -t nat -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
$IPT -t nat -P POSTROUTING ACCEPT
# 拒绝INTERNET客户访问
#$IPT -A INPUT -i $INET_IF -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
#$IPT -A INPUT -i $INET_IF -p tcp -s 123.5.0.0/16 --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A INPUT -i $INET_IF -m state --state NEW,INVALID -j DROP
for DNS in $(grep ^n /etc/resolv.conf|awk '{print $2}'); do
$IPT -A INPUT -p tcp -s $DNS --sport domain -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A INPUT -p udp -s $DNS --sport domain -j ACCEPT
done
# anti bad scaning
$IPT -A INPUT -i $INET_IF -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL FIN,URG,PSH -j DROP
$IPT -A INPUT -i $INET_IF -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL ALL -j DROP
$IPT -A INPUT -i $INET_IF -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL SYN,RST,ACK,FIN,URG -j DROP
$IPT -A INPUT -i $INET_IF -p tcp --tcp-flags ALL NONE -j DROP
$IPT -A INPUT -i $INET_IF -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN,RST -j DROP
$IPT -A INPUT -i $INET_IF -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,FIN SYN,FIN -j DROP
#$IPT -t nat -A PREROUTING -d $INET_IP -p tcp --dport 8008 -j DNAT --to-destination $LAN_WWW:8008
#$IPT -t nat -A PREROUTING -d $INET_IP -p tcp --dport 22 -j DNAT --to-destination $LAN_WWW:22
if [ $INET_IF = "ppp0" ] ; then
$IPT -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o $INET_IF -s $LAN_IP_RANGE -j MASQUERADE
else
$IPT -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o $INET_IF -s $LAN_IP_RANGE -j SNAT --to-source $INET_IP
fi
#no limit
#$IPT -A FORWARD -s 192.168.1.216 -m mac --mac-source 00:15:17:F7:AB:84 -j ACCEPT
#$IPT -A FORWARD -d 192.168.1.216 -j ACCEPT
#$IPT -A FORWARD -p tcp -d ! $LAN_IP_RANGE -m multiport --dports ! 20,21,22,25,53,80,110,443,8080 -j DROP
#$IPT -A FORWARD -p udp -d ! $LAN_IP_RANGE -m multiport --dports ! 20,21,22,25,53,80,110,443,8080 -j DROP
#MAC、IP地址绑定
#$IPT -A FORWARD -s 192.168.1.11 -m mac --mac-source 44-87-FC-44-B9-6E -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.1 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.2 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.3 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.4 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.5 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.6 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.7 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.8 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.9 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.10 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.11 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -s 172.16.0.12 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.1 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.2 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.3 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.4 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.5 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.6 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.7 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.8 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.9 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.10 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.11 -j ACCEPT
$IPT -A FORWARD -d 172.16.0.12 -j ACCEPT
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
下面在 CORE虚拟节点 中操作
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[root@n6 n6.conf]# ifconfig
ctrl0: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 172.16.0.6 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 0.0.0.0
inet6 fe80::216:3eff:fec0:b7a4 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 00:16:3e:c0:b7:a4 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 143 bytes 15449 (15.0 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 60 bytes 5273 (5.1 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
eth0: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 10.0.0.6 netmask 255.255.255.255 broadcast 0.0.0.0
inet6 a::6 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x0
inet6 fe80::200:ff:feaa:5 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 00:00:00:aa:00:05 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 8182 bytes 904248 (883.0 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 2735 bytes 301738 (294.6 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
----------------------
[root@n6 n6.conf]# route add default gw 172.16.0.254
[root@n6 n6.conf]# route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
0.0.0.0 172.16.0.254 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 ctrl0
10.0.0.1 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 4 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.2 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 4 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.3 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 3 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.4 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 3 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.5 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 1 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.7 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 1 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.8 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 4 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.9 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 1 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.10 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 2 0 0 eth0
10.0.0.11 10.0.0.5 255.255.255.255 UGH 5 0 0 eth0
172.16.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 ctrl0
[root@n6 n6.conf]# cat /etc/resolv.conf
# Generated by NetworkManager
nameserver 10.3.9.4
nameserver 10.3.9.5
nameserver 10.3.9.6
[root@n6 n6.conf]# ping www.bupt.edu.cn
PING www.bupt.edu.cn (10.3.9.254) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.3.9.254: icmp_seq=1 ttl=58 time=0.751 ms
64 bytes from 10.3.9.254: icmp_seq=2 ttl=58 time=0.727 ms
64 bytes from 10.3.9.254: icmp_seq=3 ttl=58 time=0.936 ms
^C
--- www.bupt.edu.cn ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2002ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.727/0.804/0.936/0.098 ms
[root@n6 n6.conf]#
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
至此,CORE虚拟节点访问互联网 成功