花朵
import turtle import math def p_line(t, n, length, angle): """Draws n line segments.""" for i in range(n): t.fd(length) t.lt(angle) def polygon(t, n, length): """Draws a polygon with n sides.""" angle = 360/n p_line(t, n, length, angle) def arc(t, r, angle): """Draws an arc with the given radius and angle.""" arc_length = 2 * math.pi * r * abs(angle) / 360 n = int(arc_length / 4) + 1 step_length = arc_length / n step_angle = float(angle) / n # Before starting reduces, making a slight left turn. t.lt(step_angle/2) p_line(t, n, step_length, step_angle) t.rt(step_angle/2) def petal(t, r, angle): """Draws a 花瓣 using two arcs.""" for i in range(2): arc(t, r, angle) t.lt(180-angle) def flower(t, n, r, angle, p): """Draws a flower with n petals.""" for i in range(n): petal(t, r, angle) t.lt(p/n) def leaf(t, r, angle, p): """Draws a 叶子 and fill it.""" t.begin_fill() # Begin the fill process. t.down() flower(t, 1, r, angle, p) t.end_fill() def main(): window= turtle.Screen() #creat a screen window.bgcolor("white") window.title("draw a flower") lucy= turtle.Turtle() lucy.shape("turtle") lucy.color("red") lucy.width(3) #lucy.speed(10) # Drawing flower flower(lucy, 7, 60, 100, 360) # Drawing pedicel lucy.color("brown") lucy.rt(90) lucy.fd(200) # Drawing leaf 1 lucy.width(1) lucy.rt(270) lucy.color("green") leaf(lucy, 40, 80, 180) lucy.rt(140) lucy.color("black") lucy.fd(30) lucy.lt(180) lucy.fd(30) # Drawing leaf 2 lucy.rt(120) lucy.color("green") leaf(lucy, 40, 80, 180) lucy.color("black") lucy.rt(140) lucy.fd(30) lucy.ht() # hideturtle window.exitonclick() main()
posted on 2018-04-13 19:29 hbuzhangshuning 阅读(144) 评论(0) 编辑 收藏 举报