Number Sequence

Problem Description
A number sequence is defined as follows:

f(1) = 1, f(2) = 1, f(n) = (A * f(n - 1) + B * f(n - 2)) mod 7.

Given A, B, and n, you are to calculate the value of f(n).
 
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. Each test case contains 3 integers A, B and n on a single line (1 <= A, B <= 1000, 1 <= n <= 100,000,000). Three zeros signal the end of input and this test case is not to be processed.
 
Output
For each test case, print the value of f(n) on a single line.
 
Sample Input
1 1 3
1 2 10
0 0 0
 
Sample Output
2
5
 
 1 #include <stdio.h>   //N要满足条件的足够大,至于为什么是201要慢慢增大N的数值进行尝试
 2 #define N 201
 3 
 4 int main(){
 5     int A;
 6     int B;
 7     long n;
 8     int i;
 9     int f[N];
10     int flag;
11 
12     f[1]=1;
13     f[2]=1;
14 
15     while(1){
16         scanf("%d%d%ld",&A,&B,&n);
17 
18         if(A==0 && B==0 && n==0)
19             break;
20 
21         flag=0;
22         for(i=3;i<N;i++){   //两种情况,一种是以1 1开头进行循环的数列,另一种是1 1 0 0 0...
23             f[i]=(f[i-1]*A+f[i-2]*B)%7;
24             
25             if(f[i]==1 && f[i-1]==1)
26                 break;
27 
28             if(f[i]==0 && f[i-1]==0){
29                 flag=1;
30                 break;
31             }
32         }
33 
34         if(flag==1){
35             if(n==1 || n==2)
36                 printf("1\n");
37 
38             else
39                 printf("0\n");
40             continue;
41         }
42 
43         i-=2;   //i为周期
44         n%=i;   //n为周期内的某个数
45         
46         if(n==0)  //f[0]=f[i]
47             n=i;
48 
49         
50         printf("%d\n",f[n]);
51     }
52 
53     return 0;
54 }

 

 

posted @ 2014-10-30 14:02  zqxLonely  阅读(247)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报