2020.02.01
统计学生成绩学生的成绩清单格式如下所示,第一行为表头,各字段意思分别为学号、性别、课程名1、课程名 2 等,后面每一行代表一个学生的信息,各字段之间用空白符隔开
Id gender Math English Physics
301610 male 80 64 78
301611 female 65 87 58
...
给定任何一个如上格式的清单(不同清单里课程数量可能不一样),要求尽可能采用函数式编程,统计出各门课程的平均成绩,最低成绩,和最高成绩;另外还需按男女同学分开,
分别统计各门课程的平均成绩,最低成绩,和最高成绩。测试样例 1 如下:
Id gender Math English Physics
301610 male 80 64 78
301611 female 65 87 58
301612 female 44 71 77
301613 female 66 71 91
301614 female 70 71 100
301615 male 72 77 72
301616 female 73 81 75
301617 female 69 77 75
301618 male 73 61 65
301619 male 74 69 68
301620 male 76 62 76
301621 male 73 69 91
301622 male 55 69 61
301623 male 50 58 75
301624 female 63 83 93
301625 male 72 54 100
301626 male 76 66 73
301627 male 82 87 79
301628 female 62 80 54
301629 male 89 77 72
样例 1 的统计结果输出为:
course average min max
Math: 69.20 44.00 89.00
English: 71.70 54.00 87.00
Physics: 76.65 54.00 100.00
course average min max (males)
Math: 72.67 50.00 89.00
English: 67.75 54.00 87.00
Physics: 75.83 61.00 100.00
course average min max (females)
Math: 64.00 44.00 73.00
English: 77.63 71.00 87.00
Physics: 77.88 54.00 100.00
import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer object test3 { def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { var students:ArrayBuffer[Student] = new ArrayBuffer[Student]() students.append(new Student(301610, "male", 80, 64, 78)) students.append(new Student(301611, "female", 65, 87, 58)) students.append(new Student(301612, "female", 44, 71, 77)) students.append(new Student(301613, "female", 66, 71, 91)) students.append(new Student(301614, "female", 70, 71, 100)) students.append(new Student(301615, "male", 72, 77, 72)) students.append(new Student(301616, "female", 73, 81, 75)) students.append(new Student(301617, "female", 69, 77, 75)) students.append(new Student(301618, "male", 73, 61, 65)) students.append(new Student(301619, "male", 74, 69, 68)) students.append(new Student(301620, "male", 76, 62, 76)) students.append(new Student(301621, "male", 73, 69, 91)) students.append(new Student(301622, "male", 55, 69, 61)) students.append(new Student(301623, "male", 50, 58, 75)) students.append(new Student(301624, "female", 63, 83, 93)) students.append(new Student(301625, "male", 72, 54, 100)) students.append(new Student(301626, "male", 76, 66, 73)) students.append(new Student(301627, "male", 82, 87, 79)) students.append(new Student(301628, "female", 62, 80, 54)) students.append(new Student(301629, "male", 89, 77, 72)) println(students.length) println(students(1).toString) getData(students) getDataMale(students) getDataFeMale(students) } def getData(value: ArrayBuffer[Student]): Unit ={ var Mathaverage:Double=0; var MathSum:Double = 0; var MathMin:Double = value(0).Math; var MathMax:Double = 0; var Englishaverage:Double=0; var EnglishSum:Double = 0; var EnglishMin:Double = value(0).English; var EnglishMax:Double = 0; var Physicsaverage:Double=0; var PhysicsSum:Double = 0; var PhysicsMin:Double = value(0).Physics; var PhysicsMax:Double = 0; var number = value.length; for (i <- 0 until value.length){ //三科总数 MathSum = value(i).Math+MathSum EnglishSum = value(i).English+EnglishSum PhysicsSum = value(i).Physics+PhysicsSum //最大和最小 if(value(i).Math>MathMax){ MathMax=value(i).Math; } if(value(i).English>EnglishMax){ EnglishMax=value(i).English; } if(value(i).Physics>PhysicsMax){ PhysicsMax=value(i).Physics; } if(value(i).Math<MathMin){ MathMin=value(i).Math; } if(value(i).English<EnglishMin){ EnglishMin=value(i).English; } if(value(i).Physics<PhysicsMin){ PhysicsMin=value(i).Physics; } } //平均值 Mathaverage=MathSum/number Englishaverage=EnglishSum/number Physicsaverage=PhysicsSum/number println("course\t average\t min\t max \t") println("Math:\t "+Mathaverage+"\t\t"+MathMin+"\t "+MathMax) println("English:\t"+Englishaverage+"\t"+EnglishMin+"\t "+EnglishMax) println("Physics:\t"+Physicsaverage+"\t"+PhysicsMin+"\t "+PhysicsMax) } def getDataMale(value: ArrayBuffer[Student]): Unit = { var Mathaverage: Double = 0; var MathSum: Double = 0; var MathMin: Double = value(0).Math; var MathMax: Double = 0; var Englishaverage: Double = 0; var EnglishSum: Double = 0; var EnglishMin: Double = value(0).English; var EnglishMax: Double = 0; var Physicsaverage: Double = 0; var PhysicsSum: Double = 0; var PhysicsMin: Double = value(0).Physics; var PhysicsMax: Double = 0; var number = 0; for (i <- 0 until value.length) { if (value(i).gender.equals("male")) { number = number + 1 //三科总数 MathSum = value(i).Math + MathSum EnglishSum = value(i).English + EnglishSum PhysicsSum = value(i).Physics + PhysicsSum //最大和最小 if (value(i).Math > MathMax) { MathMax = value(i).Math; } if (value(i).English > EnglishMax) { EnglishMax = value(i).English; } if (value(i).Physics > PhysicsMax) { PhysicsMax = value(i).Physics; } if (value(i).Math < MathMin) { MathMin = value(i).Math; } if (value(i).English < EnglishMin) { EnglishMin = value(i).English; } if (value(i).Physics < PhysicsMin) { PhysicsMin = value(i).Physics; } } } //平均值 Mathaverage=MathSum/number Englishaverage=EnglishSum/number Physicsaverage=PhysicsSum/number println("course\t average\t min\t max \t(Male)") Mathaverage=Mathaverage.toInt Englishaverage=Englishaverage.toInt Physicsaverage=Physicsaverage.toInt println("Math:\t "+Mathaverage+"\t\t"+MathMin+"\t "+MathMax) println("English:\t "+Englishaverage+"\t\t"+EnglishMin+"\t "+EnglishMax) println("Physics:\t "+Physicsaverage+"\t\t"+PhysicsMin+"\t "+PhysicsMax) } def getDataFeMale(value: ArrayBuffer[Student]): Unit ={ var Mathaverage:Double=0; var MathSum:Double = 0; var MathMin:Double = value(1).Math; var MathMax:Double = 0; var Englishaverage:Double=0; var EnglishSum:Double = 0; var EnglishMin:Double = value(1).English; var EnglishMax:Double = 0; var Physicsaverage:Double=0; var PhysicsSum:Double = 0; var PhysicsMin:Double = value(1).Physics; var PhysicsMax:Double = 0; var number = 0; for (i <- 0 until value.length){ if(value(i).gender.equals("female")){ number=number+1 //三科总数 MathSum = value(i).Math+MathSum EnglishSum = value(i).English+EnglishSum PhysicsSum = value(i).Physics+PhysicsSum //最大和最小 if(value(i).Math>MathMax){ MathMax=value(i).Math; } if(value(i).English>EnglishMax){ EnglishMax=value(i).English; } if(value(i).Physics>PhysicsMax){ PhysicsMax=value(i).Physics; } if(value(i).Math<MathMin){ MathMin=value(i).Math; } if(value(i).English<EnglishMin){ EnglishMin=value(i).English; } if(value(i).Physics<PhysicsMin){ PhysicsMin=value(i).Physics; } } } //平均值 Mathaverage=MathSum/number Englishaverage=EnglishSum/number Physicsaverage=PhysicsSum/number println("course\t average\t min\t max \t(FeMale)") Mathaverage=Mathaverage.toInt Englishaverage=Englishaverage.toInt Physicsaverage=Physicsaverage.toInt println("Math:\t "+Mathaverage+"\t\t"+MathMin+"\t "+MathMax) println("English:\t "+Englishaverage+"\t\t"+EnglishMin+"\t "+EnglishMax) println("Physics:\t "+Physicsaverage+"\t\t"+PhysicsMin+"\t "+PhysicsMax) } } class Student(id1:Int,gender1:String,Math1:Double,English1:Double,Physics1:Double){ var id:Int = id1 var gender:String = gender1 var Math:Double = Math1 var English:Double = English1 var Physics:Double = Physics1 override def toString = s"Student($id, $gender, $Math, $English, $Physics)" }