Map Reduce数据清洗及Hive数据库操作

1、 数据清洗:按照进行数据清洗,并将清洗后的数据导入hive数据库中。

两阶段数据清洗:

(1)第一阶段:把需要的信息从原始日志中提取出来

ip:    199.30.25.88

time:  10/Nov/2016:00:01:03 +0800

traffic:  62

文章: article/11325

视频: video/3235

(2)第二阶段:根据提取出来的信息做精细化操作

ip--->城市 city(IP)

date--> time:2016-11-10 00:01:03

day: 10

traffic:62

type:article/video

id:11325

(3)hive数据库表结构:

create table data(  ip string,  time string , day string, traffic bigint,

type string, id   string )

今天着重进行第一阶段的文件数据处理

package com.test.dao;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;  
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;  
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;  
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;  
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;  
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;  
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;  
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat;  
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;  
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.TextOutputFormat;  
public class test1{  
    public static List<String> ips=new ArrayList<String>();
    public static  List<String> times=new ArrayList<String>();
    public static List<String> traffic=new ArrayList<String>();
    public static  List<String> wen=new ArrayList<String>();
    public static  List<String> shi=new ArrayList<String>();
    
    public static class Map extends Mapper<Object , Text , Text,Text>{  
    private static Text Name =new Text();  
    private static Text num=new Text();  
    public void map(Object key,Text value,Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException{  
    String line=value.toString();  
    String arr[]=line.split(",");  
        Name.set(arr[0]);
        num.set(arr[0]);
    context.write(Name,num);  
    }  
    }  
    public static class Reduce extends Reducer< Text, Text,Text, Text>{  
    private static Text result= new Text();  
    int i=0;
    public void reduce(Text key,Iterable<Text> values,Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException{  
       
        for(Text val:values){  
            context.write(key, val);
            ips.add(val.toString());
        }
    
        
        }  
        }  
    public static int run()throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException
    {
        Configuration conf=new Configuration();  
        conf.set("fs.defaultFS", "hdfs://localhost:9000");
        FileSystem fs =FileSystem.get(conf);
        Job job =new Job(conf,"OneSort");  
        job.setJarByClass(test1.class);  
        job.setMapperClass(Map.class);  
        job.setReducerClass(Reduce.class);  
        job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);  
        job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);  
        job.setInputFormatClass(TextInputFormat.class);  
        job.setOutputFormatClass(TextOutputFormat.class);  
        Path in=new Path("hdfs://localhost:9000/test2/in/result.txt");  
        Path out=new Path("hdfs://localhost:9000/test2/out/ip/1");  
        FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job,in);  
        fs.delete(out,true);
        FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job,out);  
        return(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);  
    }
        public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException{  
    
            run();
        }  
        }
}

2、数据处理:

·统计最受欢迎的视频/文章的Top10访问次数 (video/article)

·按照地市统计最受欢迎的Top10课程 (ip)

·按照流量统计最受欢迎的Top10课程 (traffic)

3、数据可视化:将统计结果倒入MySql数据库中,通过图形化展示的方式展现出来。

posted @ 2019-11-13 22:29  ZQL2017  阅读(273)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报