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LeetCode 5 Longest Palindromic Substring(最长子序列)

题目来源:https://leetcode.com/problems/longest-palindromic-substring/

Given a string S, find the longest palindromic substring in S. You may assume that the maximum length of S is 1000, and there exists one unique longest palindromic substring.

动态规划,类似于lcs的解法,数组flag[i][j]记录s从i到j是不是回文

首先初始化,i>=j时,flag[i][j]=true,这是因为s[i][i]是单字符的回文,当i>j时,为true,是因为有可能出现flag[2][1]这种情况,比如bcaa,当计算s从2到3的时候,s[2]==s[3],这时就要计算s[2+1] ?= s[3-1],总的来说,当i>j时置为true,就是为了考虑j=i+1这种情况。

接着比较s[i] ?= s[j],如果成立,那么flag[i][j] = flag[i+1][j-1],否则直接flag[i][j]=false

c++代码:

 1 class Solution {
 2 public:
 3     string longestPalindrome(string s) {
 4         int len = s.length(), max = 1, ss = 0, tt = 0;
 5         bool flag[len][len];
 6         for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
 7             for (int j = 0; j < len; j++)
 8                 if (i >= j)
 9                     flag[i][j] = true;
10                 else flag[i][j] = false;
11         for (int j = 1; j < len; j++)
12             for (int i = 0; i < j; i++)
13             {
14                 if (s[i] == s[j])
15                 {
16                     flag[i][j] = flag[i+1][j-1];
17                     if (flag[i][j] == true && j - i + 1 > max)
18                     {
19                         max = j - i + 1;
20                         ss = i;
21                         tt = j;
22                     }
23                 }
24                 else flag[i][j] = false;
25             }
26         return s.substr(ss, max);
27     }
28 };

 

posted @ 2015-12-25 19:35  伊甸一点  阅读(310)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报