JS案例之3——倒计时

利用简单的数字累加循环模拟倒计时的效果,逻辑比较简单。如果大牛们有更好的办法欢迎补充。

这种效果经常用于在规定的时间做某件事。比如在1分钟之后重新发送验证码等。

 

案例演示:

 

 

源代码如下:

 1 <!DOCTYPE html>
 2 <html>
 3 <head>
 4 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" Content="text/html; charset=utf-8;">
 5 <title> JS实现倒计时 </title>
 6 <meta name="author" content="rainna" />
 7 <meta name="keywords" content="rainna's js lib" />
 8 <meta name="description" content="JS实现倒计时" />
 9 <style>
10 *{margin:0;padding:0;}
11 
12 .m-time{width:500px;margin:100px auto;}
13 .m-time .btn,.m-time .btn2{display:block;width:200px;height:40px;margin:10px 0;background:#B4D174;border-radius:5px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;text-align:center;line-height:40px;}
14 .m-time .btn2{opacity:.3;}
15 .m-time span{font-weight:bold;color:#f00;}
16 </style>
17 </head>
18 <body>
19 <div class="m-time">
20     <p>请输入倒计时时间:<input type="text" id="timeIpt"/></p>
21     <a href="" class="btn" id="sendBtn">发送</a>
22     <p>剩余<span id="leftTime"></span></p>
23 </div>
24 
25 <script>
26 var timer = function(){
27     var setTime = function(){
28         var self = this;
29         if(!(self instanceof setTime)){
30             return new setTime();
31         }
32         self.sendBtn = document.getElementById('sendBtn');      //发送按钮
33         self.leftTime = document.getElementById('leftTime');     //显示剩余时间
34         self.status = true;              //当为true时,发送按钮可点击
35     };
36     setTime.prototype = {
37         constructor: setTime,
38         showTime: function(time){
39             var self = this;
40             if(!!self.timerId) clearTimeout(self.timerId);
41             self.timerId = setTimeout(function(){
42                 self.showTime(time);
43             },1000)
44             
45             self.leftTime.innerText = time;
46             self.sendBtn.className = 'btn2';
47             self.status = false;
48             time--;
49             
50             //倒计时结束
51             if(time < 0){    
52                 clearTimeout(self.timerId);
53                 self.status = true;
54                 self.sendBtn.className = 'btn';
55             } 
56         },
57         init:function(){
58             var self = this;    
59             self.sendBtn.onclick = function(event){
60                 event.preventDefault();                
61                 if(self.status == true) self.showTime(document.getElementById('timeIpt').value);
62             }
63         }
64     }
65     
66     return function(){
67         var st = new setTime();
68         st.init();
69     }
70 }();
71 
72 timer();
73 </script>
74 </body>
75 </html>

 

posted @ 2014-08-04 20:12  ZRainna  阅读(1164)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报