SpringBoot解决跨域问题

 

 后端处理跨域问题--

1：在Springboot项目里加上这个配置文件CorsConfig.java，重启之后即可实现跨域访问，前端无需再配置跨域。

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource;
import org.springframework.web.filter.CorsFilter;

@Configuration
public class CorsConfig {

    // 当前跨域请求最大有效时长。这里默认1天
    private static final long MAX_AGE = 24 * 60 * 60;

    @Bean
    public CorsFilter corsFilter() {
        UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
        CorsConfiguration corsConfiguration = new CorsConfiguration();
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedOrigin("*"); // 1 设置访问源地址
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedHeader("*"); // 2 设置访问源请求头
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedMethod("*"); // 3 设置访问源请求方法
        corsConfiguration.setMaxAge(MAX_AGE);
        source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", corsConfiguration); // 4 对接口配置跨域设置
        return new CorsFilter(source);
    }
}

2、直接采用SpringBoot的注解@CrossOrigin

Controller层在需要跨域的类或者方法上加上该注解即可。

 

3、处理跨域请求的Configuration：

CrossOriginConfig.java
继承WebMvcConfigurerAdapter或者实现WebMvcConfigurer接口

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.CorsRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;

/**
 * AJAX请求跨域
 * @author Mr.W
 * @time 2018-08-13
 */
@Configuration
public class CorsConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
    static final String ORIGINS[] = new String[] { "GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE" };
    @Override
    public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
        registry.addMapping("/**").allowedOrigins("*").allowCredentials(true).allowedMethods(ORIGINS)
                .maxAge(3600);
    }
}

4、采用过滤器的方式

 @Component
public class CORSFilter implements Filter {

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
            throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletResponse res = (HttpServletResponse) response;
        res.addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
        res.addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
        res.addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, DELETE, PUT");
        res.addHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type,X-CAF-Authorization-Token,sessionToken,X-TOKEN");
        if (((HttpServletRequest) request).getMethod().equals("OPTIONS")) {
            response.getWriter().println("ok");
            return;
        }
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
    }
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
    }
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
    }
}

 

 

前端处理跨域问题