zno2

Redis Quick Start [遇到问题解决问题版]

http://redis.io/topics/quickstart

make test 时的问题:

问题:gcc: Command not found

解决:yum install gcc

[root@VM_7_88_centos redis-stable]# yum install gcc
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
epel                                                                                                                                   | 4.3 kB  00:00:00     
extras                                                                                                                                 | 3.4 kB  00:00:00     
os                                                                                                                                     | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     
updates                                                                                                                                | 3.4 kB  00:00:00     
Determining fastest mirrors
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libgomp = 4.8.5-4.el7 for package: gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.8.5-4.el7 for package: gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc >= 4.8.5-4.el7 for package: gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmpfr.so.4()(64bit) for package: gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmpc.so.3()(64bit) for package: gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cpp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libgcc.i686 0:4.8.3-9.el7 will be updated
---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.3-9.el7 will be updated
---> Package libgcc.i686 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
---> Package libgomp.x86_64 0:4.8.3-9.el7 will be updated
---> Package libgomp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
---> Package libmpc.x86_64 0:1.0.1-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package mpfr.x86_64 0:3.1.1-4.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==============================================================================================================================================================
 Package                               Arch                                 Version                                    Repository                        Size
==============================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 gcc                                   x86_64                               4.8.5-4.el7                                os                                16 M
Installing for dependencies:
 cpp                                   x86_64                               4.8.5-4.el7                                os                               5.9 M
 libmpc                                x86_64                               1.0.1-3.el7                                os                                51 k
 mpfr                                  x86_64                               3.1.1-4.el7                                os                               203 k
Updating for dependencies:
 libgcc                                i686                                 4.8.5-4.el7                                os                               103 k
 libgcc                                x86_64                               4.8.5-4.el7                                os                                95 k
 libgomp                               x86_64                               4.8.5-4.el7                                os                               130 k

Transaction Summary
==============================================================================================================================================================
Install  1 Package  (+3 Dependent packages)
Upgrade             ( 3 Dependent packages)

Total download size: 23 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
(1/7): cpp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                      | 5.9 MB  00:00:01     
(2/7): libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.i686.rpm                                                                                                     | 103 kB  00:00:00     
(3/7): libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                   |  95 kB  00:00:00     
(4/7): libgomp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                  | 130 kB  00:00:00     
(5/7): libmpc-1.0.1-3.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                   |  51 kB  00:00:00     
(6/7): mpfr-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                     | 203 kB  00:00:00     
(7/7): gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                      |  16 MB  00:00:01     
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                                                          15 MB/s |  23 MB  00:00:01     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : mpfr-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                   1/10 
  Installing : libmpc-1.0.1-3.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                 2/10 
  Installing : cpp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                    3/10 
  Updating   : libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                 4/10 
  Updating   : libgomp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                5/10 
  Installing : gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                    6/10 
  Updating   : libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.i686                                                                                                                   7/10 
  Cleanup    : libgcc-4.8.3-9.el7                                                                                                                        8/10 
  Cleanup    : libgcc-4.8.3-9.el7                                                                                                                        9/10 
  Cleanup    : libgomp-4.8.3-9.el7.x86_64                                                                                                               10/10 
  Verifying  : libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.i686                                                                                                                   1/10 
  Verifying  : libgomp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                2/10 
  Verifying  : gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                    3/10 
  Verifying  : cpp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                    4/10 
  Verifying  : libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                 5/10 
  Verifying  : mpfr-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                   6/10 
  Verifying  : libmpc-1.0.1-3.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                 7/10 
  Verifying  : libgcc-4.8.3-9.el7.i686                                                                                                                   8/10 
  Verifying  : libgcc-4.8.3-9.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                 9/10 
  Verifying  : libgomp-4.8.3-9.el7.x86_64                                                                                                               10/10 

Installed:
  gcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7                                                                                                                                    

Dependency Installed:
  cpp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7                           libmpc.x86_64 0:1.0.1-3.el7                           mpfr.x86_64 0:3.1.1-4.el7                          

Dependency Updated:
  libgcc.i686 0:4.8.5-4.el7                         libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7                         libgomp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7                        

Complete!
View Code

补充:

[root@VM_7_88_centos redis-stable]# yum -h                                                                       
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Usage: yum [options] COMMAND

List of Commands:

check          Check for problems in the rpmdb
check-update   Check for available package updates
clean          Remove cached data
deplist        List a package's dependencies
distribution-synchronization Synchronize installed packages to the latest available versions
downgrade      downgrade a package
erase          Remove a package or packages from your system
fs             Creates filesystem snapshots, or lists/deletes current snapshots.
fssnapshot     Creates filesystem snapshots, or lists/deletes current snapshots.
groups         Display, or use, the groups information
help           Display a helpful usage message
history        Display, or use, the transaction history
info           Display details about a package or group of packages
install        Install a package or packages on your system
langavailable  Check available languages
langinfo       List languages information
langinstall    Install appropriate language packs for a language
langlist       List installed languages
langremove     Remove installed language packs for a language
list           List a package or groups of packages
load-transaction load a saved transaction from filename
makecache      Generate the metadata cache
provides       Find what package provides the given value
reinstall      reinstall a package
repo-pkgs      Treat a repo. as a group of packages, so we can install/remove all of them
repolist       Display the configured software repositories
search         Search package details for the given string
shell          Run an interactive yum shell
swap           Simple way to swap packages, instead of using shell
update         Update a package or packages on your system
update-minimal Works like upgrade, but goes to the 'newest' package match which fixes a problem that affects your system
updateinfo     Acts on repository update information
upgrade        Update packages taking obsoletes into account
version        Display a version for the machine and/or available repos.


Options:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -t, --tolerant        be tolerant of errors
  -C, --cacheonly       run entirely from system cache, don't update cache
  -c [config file], --config=[config file]
                        config file location
  -R [minutes], --randomwait=[minutes]
                        maximum command wait time
  -d [debug level], --debuglevel=[debug level]
                        debugging output level
  --showduplicates      show duplicates, in repos, in list/search commands
  -e [error level], --errorlevel=[error level]
                        error output level
  --rpmverbosity=[debug level name]
                        debugging output level for rpm
  -q, --quiet           quiet operation
  -v, --verbose         verbose operation
  -y, --assumeyes       answer yes for all questions
  --assumeno            answer no for all questions
  --version             show Yum version and exit
  --installroot=[path]  set install root
  --enablerepo=[repo]   enable one or more repositories (wildcards allowed)
  --disablerepo=[repo]  disable one or more repositories (wildcards allowed)
  -x [package], --exclude=[package]
                        exclude package(s) by name or glob
  --disableexcludes=[repo]
                        disable exclude from main, for a repo or for
                        everything
  --disableincludes=[repo]
                        disable includepkgs for a repo or for everything
  --obsoletes           enable obsoletes processing during updates
  --noplugins           disable Yum plugins
  --nogpgcheck          disable gpg signature checking
  --disableplugin=[plugin]
                        disable plugins by name
  --enableplugin=[plugin]
                        enable plugins by name
  --skip-broken         skip packages with depsolving problems
  --color=COLOR         control whether color is used
  --releasever=RELEASEVER
                        set value of $releasever in yum config and repo files
  --downloadonly        don't update, just download
  --downloaddir=DLDIR   specifies an alternate directory to store packages
  --setopt=SETOPTS      set arbitrary config and repo options
  --bugfix              Include bugfix relevant packages, in updates
  --security            Include security relevant packages, in updates
  --advisory=ADVS, --advisories=ADVS
                        Include packages needed to fix the given advisory, in
                        updates
  --bzs=BZS             Include packages needed to fix the given BZ, in
                        updates
  --cves=CVES           Include packages needed to fix the given CVE, in
                        updates
  --sec-severity=SEVS, --secseverity=SEVS
                        Include security relevant packages matching the
                        severity, in updates

  Plugin Options:

问题:/bin/sh: cc: command not found

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

上网查找问题过程中,恍然,还没看README

Where to find complete Redis documentation?
-------------------------------------------

This README is just a fast "quick start" document. You can find more detailed
documentation at http://redis.io

Building Redis
--------------

Redis can be compiled and used on Linux, OSX, OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD.
We support big endian and little endian architectures.

It may compile on Solaris derived systems (for instance SmartOS) but our
support for this platform is "best effort" and Redis is not guaranteed to
work as well as in Linux, OSX, and *BSD there.

It is as simple as:

    % make

You can run a 32 bit Redis binary using:

    % make 32bit

After building Redis is a good idea to test it, using:

    % make test

Fixing build problems with dependencies or cached build options
—--------
Redis has some dependencies which are included into the "deps" directory.
"make" does not rebuild dependencies automatically, even if something in the
source code of dependencies is changes.

When you update the source code with `git pull` or when code inside the
dependencies tree is modified in any other way, make sure to use the following
command in order to really clean everything and rebuild from scratch:

    make distclean

This will clean: jemalloc, lua, hiredis, linenoise.

Also if you force certain build options like 32bit target, no C compiler
optimizations (for debugging purposes), and other similar build time options,
those options are cached indefinitely until you issue a "make distclean"
command.

Fixing problems building 32 bit binaries
---------

If after building Redis with a 32 bit target you need to rebuild it
with a 64 bit target, or the other way around, you need to perform a
"make distclean" in the root directory of the Redis distribution.

In case of build errors when trying to build a 32 bit binary of Redis, try
the following steps:

* Install the packages libc6-dev-i386 (also try g++-multilib).
* Try using the following command line instead of "make 32bit":

    make CFLAGS="-m32 -march=native" LDFLAGS="-m32"

Allocator
---------

Selecting a non-default memory allocator when building Redis is done by setting
the `MALLOC` environment variable. Redis is compiled and linked against libc
malloc by default, with the exception of jemalloc being the default on Linux
systems. This default was picked because jemalloc has proven to have fewer
fragmentation problems than libc malloc.

To force compiling against libc malloc, use:

    % make MALLOC=libc

To compile against jemalloc on Mac OS X systems, use:

    % make MALLOC=jemalloc

Verbose build
-------------

Redis will build with a user friendly colorized output by default.
If you want to see a more verbose output use the following:

    % make V=1

Running Redis
-------------

To run Redis with the default configuration just type:

    % cd src
    % ./redis-server
    
If you want to provide your redis.conf, you have to run it using an additional
parameter (the path of the configuration file):

    % cd src
    % ./redis-server /path/to/redis.conf

It is possible to alter the Redis configuration passing parameters directly
as options using the command line. Examples:

    % ./redis-server --port 9999 --slaveof 127.0.0.1 6379
    % ./redis-server /etc/redis/6379.conf --loglevel debug

All the options in redis.conf are also supported as options using the command
line, with exactly the same name.

Playing with Redis
------------------

You can use redis-cli to play with Redis. Start a redis-server instance,
then in another terminal try the following:

    % cd src
    % ./redis-cli
    redis> ping
    PONG
    redis> set foo bar
    OK
    redis> get foo
    "bar"
    redis> incr mycounter
    (integer) 1
    redis> incr mycounter
    (integer) 2
    redis> 

You can find the list of all the available commands here:

    http://redis.io/commands

Installing Redis
-----------------

In order to install Redis binaries into /usr/local/bin just use:

    % make install

You can use "make PREFIX=/some/other/directory install" if you wish to use a
different destination.

Make install will just install binaries in your system, but will not configure
init scripts and configuration files in the appropriate place. This is not
needed if you want just to play a bit with Redis, but if you are installing
it the proper way for a production system, we have a script doing this
for Ubuntu and Debian systems:

    % cd utils
    % ./install_server.sh

The script will ask you a few questions and will setup everything you need
to run Redis properly as a background daemon that will start again on
system reboots.

You'll be able to stop and start Redis using the script named
/etc/init.d/redis_<portnumber>, for instance /etc/init.d/redis_6379.

Code contributions
---

Note: by contributing code to the Redis project in any form, including sending
a pull request via Github, a code fragment or patch via private email or
public discussion groups, you agree to release your code under the terms
of the BSD license that you can find in the COPYING file included in the Redis
source distribution.

Please see the CONTRIBUTING file in this source distribution for more
information.

Enjoy!

 

解决:make MALLOC=libc

如下:

[root@VM_7_88_centos redis-stable]# make MALLOC=libc
cd src && make all
make[1]: Entering directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/src'
rm -rf redis-server redis-sentinel redis-cli redis-benchmark redis-check-dump redis-check-aof *.o *.gcda *.gcno *.gcov redis.info lcov-html
(cd ../deps && make distclean)
make[2]: Entering directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/deps'
(cd hiredis && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd linenoise && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd lua && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd jemalloc && [ -f Makefile ] && make distclean) > /dev/null || true
(rm -f .make-*)
make[2]: Leaving directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/deps'
(rm -f .make-*)
echo STD=-std=c99 -pedantic >> .make-settings
echo WARN=-Wall -W >> .make-settings
echo OPT=-O2 >> .make-settings
echo MALLOC=libc >> .make-settings
echo CFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo LDFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo REDIS_CFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo REDIS_LDFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo PREV_FINAL_CFLAGS=-std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -W -O2 -g -ggdb   -I../deps/hiredis -I../deps/linenoise -I../deps/lua/src >> .make-settings
echo PREV_FINAL_LDFLAGS=  -g -ggdb -rdynamic >> .make-settings
(cd ../deps && make hiredis linenoise lua)
make[2]: Entering directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/deps'
(cd hiredis && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd linenoise && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd lua && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd jemalloc && [ -f Makefile ] && make distclean) > /dev/null || true
(rm -f .make-*)
(echo "" > .make-cflags)
(echo "" > .make-ldflags)
MAKE hiredis
cd hiredis && make static
make[3]: Entering directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/deps/hiredis'
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC  -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb  net.c
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC  -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb  hiredis.c
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC  -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb  sds.c
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC  -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb  async.c
ar rcs libhiredis.a net.o hiredis.o sds.o async.o
make[3]: Leaving directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/deps/hiredis'
MAKE linenoise
cd linenoise && make
make[3]: Entering directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/deps/linenoise'
cc  -Wall -Os -g  -c linenoise.c
make[3]: Leaving directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/deps/linenoise'
MAKE lua
cd lua/src && make all CFLAGS="-O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL " MYLDFLAGS="" AR="ar rcu"
make[3]: Entering directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/deps/lua/src'
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lapi.o lapi.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lcode.o lcode.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o ldebug.o ldebug.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o ldo.o ldo.c
ldo.c: In function 'f_parser':
ldo.c:496:7: warning: unused variable 'c' [-Wunused-variable]
   int c = luaZ_lookahead(p->z);
       ^
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o ldump.o ldump.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lfunc.o lfunc.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lgc.o lgc.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o llex.o llex.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lmem.o lmem.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lobject.o lobject.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lopcodes.o lopcodes.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lparser.o lparser.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lstate.o lstate.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lstring.o lstring.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o ltable.o ltable.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o ltm.o ltm.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lundump.o lundump.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lvm.o lvm.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lzio.o lzio.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o strbuf.o strbuf.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o fpconv.o fpconv.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lauxlib.o lauxlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lbaselib.o lbaselib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o ldblib.o ldblib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o liolib.o liolib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lmathlib.o lmathlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o loslib.o loslib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o ltablib.o ltablib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lstrlib.o lstrlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o loadlib.o loadlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o linit.o linit.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lua_cjson.o lua_cjson.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lua_struct.o lua_struct.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lua_cmsgpack.o lua_cmsgpack.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lua_bit.o lua_bit.c
ar rcu liblua.a lapi.o lcode.o ldebug.o ldo.o ldump.o lfunc.o lgc.o llex.o lmem.o lobject.o lopcodes.o lparser.o lstate.o lstring.o ltable.o ltm.o lundump.o lvm.o lzio.o strbuf.o fpconv.o lauxlib.o lbaselib.o ldblib.o liolib.o lmathlib.o loslib.o ltablib.o lstrlib.o loadlib.o linit.o lua_cjson.o lua_struct.o lua_cmsgpack.o lua_bit.o      # DLL needs all object files
ranlib liblua.a
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o lua.o lua.c
cc -o lua  lua.o liblua.a -lm 
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o luac.o luac.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL    -c -o print.o print.c
cc -o luac  luac.o print.o liblua.a -lm 
make[3]: Leaving directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/deps/lua/src'
make[2]: Leaving directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/deps'
    CC adlist.o
    CC ae.o
    CC anet.o
    CC dict.o
    CC redis.o
    CC sds.o
    CC zmalloc.o
    CC lzf_c.o
    CC lzf_d.o
    CC pqsort.o
    CC zipmap.o
    CC sha1.o
    CC ziplist.o
    CC release.o
    CC networking.o
    CC util.o
    CC object.o
    CC db.o
    CC replication.o
    CC rdb.o
    CC t_string.o
    CC t_list.o
    CC t_set.o
    CC t_zset.o
    CC t_hash.o
    CC config.o
    CC aof.o
    CC pubsub.o
    CC multi.o
    CC debug.o
    CC sort.o
    CC intset.o
    CC syncio.o
    CC cluster.o
    CC crc16.o
    CC endianconv.o
    CC slowlog.o
    CC scripting.o
    CC bio.o
    CC rio.o
    CC rand.o
    CC memtest.o
    CC crc64.o
    CC bitops.o
    CC sentinel.o
    CC notify.o
    CC setproctitle.o
    CC blocked.o
    CC hyperloglog.o
    CC latency.o
    CC sparkline.o
    LINK redis-server
    INSTALL redis-sentinel
    CC redis-cli.o
    LINK redis-cli
    CC redis-benchmark.o
    LINK redis-benchmark
    CC redis-check-dump.o
    LINK redis-check-dump
    CC redis-check-aof.o
    LINK redis-check-aof

Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)

make[1]: Leaving directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/src'

运行 make test 出现问题:

[root@VM_7_88_centos redis-stable]# make test
cd src && make test
make[1]: Entering directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/src'
You need tcl 8.5 or newer in order to run the Redis test
make[1]: *** [test] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/opt/redis/redis-stable/src'
make: *** [test] Error 2

解决办法:yum install tcl

[root@VM_7_88_centos src]# yum install tcl                                         
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package tcl.x86_64 1:8.5.13-8.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==============================================================================================================================================================
 Package                           Arch                                 Version                                        Repository                        Size
==============================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 tcl                               x86_64                               1:8.5.13-8.el7                                 os                               1.9 M

Transaction Summary
==============================================================================================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total download size: 1.9 M
Installed size: 4.4 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
tcl-8.5.13-8.el7.x86_64.rpm                                                                                                            | 1.9 MB  00:00:00     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : 1:tcl-8.5.13-8.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                  1/1 
  Verifying  : 1:tcl-8.5.13-8.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                  1/1 

Installed:
  tcl.x86_64 1:8.5.13-8.el7                                                                                                                                   

Complete!

再次 make test

Execution time of different units:
  1 seconds - unit/printver
  2 seconds - unit/scan
  3 seconds - unit/multi
  3 seconds - unit/quit
  4 seconds - unit/auth
  5 seconds - unit/protocol
  13 seconds - unit/expire
  24 seconds - unit/type/list
  41 seconds - unit/other
  41 seconds - unit/type/list-2
  41 seconds - unit/type/hash
  5 seconds - integration/logging
  4 seconds - unit/pubsub
  11 seconds - integration/convert-zipmap-hash-on-load
  29 seconds - integration/aof
  13 seconds - integration/rdb
  5 seconds - unit/slowlog
  4 seconds - unit/introspection
  5 seconds - unit/limits
  65 seconds - unit/type/set
  68 seconds - unit/dump
  71 seconds - unit/aofrw
  25 seconds - unit/scripting
  77 seconds - unit/type/zset
  77 seconds - integration/replication-2
  84 seconds - unit/sort
  30 seconds - unit/bitops
  39 seconds - unit/maxmemory
  93 seconds - unit/basic
  30 seconds - unit/memefficiency
  98 seconds - unit/type/list-3
  128 seconds - integration/replication-3
  133 seconds - integration/replication-4
  70 seconds - unit/hyperloglog
  158 seconds - integration/replication-psync
  171 seconds - integration/replication
  117 seconds - unit/obuf-limits

\o/ All tests passed without errors!

Cleanup: may take some time... OK

 运行:

cd src

./redis-server

[root@VM_7_88_centos src]# ./redis-server 
24864:C 17 Mar 14:53:33.741 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use ./redis-server /path/to/redis.conf
                _._                                                  
           _.-``__ ''-._                                             
      _.-``    `.  `_.  ''-._           Redis 3.0.7 (00000000/0) 64 bit
  .-`` .-```.  ```\/    _.,_ ''-._                                   
 (    '      ,       .-`  | `,    )     Running in standalone mode
 |`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'|     Port: 6379
 |    `-._   `._    /     _.-'    |     PID: 24864
  `-._    `-._  `-./  _.-'    _.-'                                   
 |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|                                  
 |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |           http://redis.io        
  `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'                                   
 |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|                                  
 |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |                                  
  `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'                                   
      `-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'                                       
          `-._        _.-'                                           
              `-.__.-'                                               

24864:M 17 Mar 14:53:33.742 # WARNING: The TCP backlog setting of 511 cannot be enforced because /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn is set to the lower value of 128.
24864:M 17 Mar 14:53:33.742 # Server started, Redis version 3.0.7
24864:M 17 Mar 14:53:33.742 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.
24864:M 17 Mar 14:53:33.742 # WARNING you have Transparent Huge Pages (THP) support enabled in your kernel. This will create latency and memory usage issues with Redis. To fix this issue run the command 'echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled' as root, and add it to your /etc/rc.local in order to retain the setting after a reboot. Redis must be restarted after THP is disabled.
24864:M 17 Mar 14:53:33.742 * The server is now ready to accept connections on port 6379

后台运行 ./redis-server &

测试:

./redis-cli ping

[root@VM_7_88_centos src]# ./redis-cli ping
PONG

进入客户端模式

[root@VM_7_88_centos src]# ./redis-cli 
127.0.0.1:6379> ping
PONG
127.0.0.1:6379> set mykey 123456
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> get mykey
"123456"
127.0.0.1:6379> 

关闭redis服务器

[root@VM_7_88_centos src]# ./redis-cli 
127.0.0.1:6379> SHUTDOWN
25003:M 17 Mar 15:03:23.255 # User requested shutdown...
25003:M 17 Mar 15:03:23.255 * Saving the final RDB snapshot before exiting.
25003:M 17 Mar 15:03:23.295 * DB saved on disk
25003:M 17 Mar 15:03:23.295 # Redis is now ready to exit, bye bye...
not connected> 

安全机制待续。。。

posted on 2016-08-05 17:53  zno2  阅读(365)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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