Ubuntu系统安装、samba共享

 

1、下载Ubuntu镜像文件

2、下载Universal-USB-Installer 制作U盘启动

3、软件更新

apt-get update 更新软件列表。
apt-get upgrade 更新软件。
apt-get dist-upgrade 更新系统版本。

4、安装软件

sudo apt-get install [package name]

5、忘记安装包全名，可搜索

sudo apt-cache serach [package name]

6、安装java

（1）安装jre

（2）安装javac

7、编译Android源码时，若遇到

/bin/bash: prebuilts/misc/linux-x86/bison/bison: No such file or directory

（1）先安装bison

（2）ubuntu 64位系统运行32位程序的问题，需要安装运行32位程序的兼容库

       sudo apt-get install lib32ncurses5

       sudo apt-get install lib32stdc++6

8、Linux添加用户

 sudo adduser [用户名]

 sudo userdel -r 用户名 // -r删除用户目录

9、添加ssh远程用户登录

需要通过apt-get install 安装ssh相关包

10、安装samba服务，实现在windows环境下映射Linux存储

（1）安装samba服务

（2）修改/etc/samba/smb.conf  //主要修改如下：

[homes]
   comment = Home Directories
   browseable = yes

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
   read only = no

# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
   create mask = 0755

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
   directory mask = 0755

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# Un-comment the following parameter to make sure that only "username"
# can connect to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
   valid users = %S

（3）添加samba用户

smbpasswd -a 用户名