Climbing Stairs
You are climbing a stair case. It takes n steps to reach to the top.
Each time you can either climb 1 or 2 steps. In how many distinct ways can you climb to the top?
Example 1:
Input: 2
Output: 2
Explanation: There are two ways to climb to the top.
1. 1 step + 1 step
2. 2 steps
Example 2:
Input: 3
Output: 3
Explanation: There are three ways to climb to the top.
1. 1 step + 1 step + 1 step
2. 1 step + 2 steps
3. 2 steps + 1 step
class Solution { public: int climbStairs(int n) { int a=0,b=0,c=1; //动态规划,1时为1,2时为2,f(x) =f(x-1)+f(x-2); //滑动数组 for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { a=b; b=c; c=a+b; } return c; } };
注意:深度搜索的话,重复的子集太多,应该采用动态规划。