Basic Calculator II
Implement a basic calculator to evaluate a simple expression string.
The expression string contains only non-negative integers, +
, -
, *
, /
operators and empty spaces . The integer division should truncate toward zero.
You may assume that the given expression is always valid.
Some examples:
"3+2*2" = 7 " 3/2 " = 1 " 3+5 / 2 " = 5
Note: Do not use the eval
built-in library function.
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 int calculate(string s) { 4 stack<int> num; 5 stack<char> symbol; 6 symbol.push('+'); 7 int n; 8 n=s.length(); 9 int right; 10 if(n<1) return -1; 11 int i; 12 for(i=0;i<n;) 13 { 14 if(s[i]=='+'||s[i]=='-'||s[i]=='*'||s[i]=='/') 15 { 16 symbol.push(s[i]); 17 i++; 18 } 19 else if(s[i]==' ') 20 i++; 21 else 22 { 23 int right=0; 24 while(i<n&&s[i]>='0'&&s[i]<='9') 25 { 26 right=right*10+(s[i]-'0'); 27 i++; 28 } 29 if((!symbol.empty())&&(symbol.top()=='*'||symbol.top()=='/')) 30 { 31 right=cal_helper(num.top(),right,symbol.top()); 32 num.pop(); 33 symbol.pop(); 34 } 35 num.push(right); 36 } 37 } 38 int res=0; 39 char sym; 40 int left; 41 while(!symbol.empty()) 42 { 43 left=num.top(); 44 sym=symbol.top(); 45 if(sym=='-') 46 left=-left; 47 num.pop(); 48 symbol.pop(); 49 res+=left; 50 } 51 return res; 52 } 53 private: 54 int cal_helper(int left, int right, char s) 55 { 56 57 switch(s) 58 { 59 case '*':return left*right; 60 case '/':return left/right; 61 default:return 0; 62 } 63 64 } 65 };
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