自动化测试 短信验证登录

方法一：跟服务器开发沟通给一个接口：

import requests, json
r = requests.get(url='http://test-capha.singer.com/c/13524273413 

')  # 带参数的GET请求
verifycode = eval(r.text)[1]['verifycode']
print(verifycode)

 

方法二，在网上找到的方法记录下：

参考链接：  http://www.jb51.net/article/89747.htm,之前试的发现只保存短信的后面一部分，后来才发现是前面一排字被挡住了。。。。。。。

分两步：第一步在手机端安装一个apk，保存手机的短信到txt文档里面：

public class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    public static final String SMS_RECEIVED_ACTION = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent){
        if (intent.getAction().equals(SMS_RECEIVED_ACTION)){
            SmsMessage[] messages = getMessagesFromIntent(intent);
            String verifyCode="";
            for (SmsMessage message : messages){
                verifyCode += message.getDisplayMessageBody();
            }
            writeFile(verifyCode);//将短信内容写入SD卡
        }
    }

    public final SmsMessage[] getMessagesFromIntent(Intent intent){
        Object[] messages = (Object[]) intent.getExtras().get("pdus");
        byte[][] pduObjs = new byte[messages.length][];
        for (int i = 0; i < messages.length; i++)
        {
            pduObjs[i] = (byte[]) messages[i];
        }
        byte[][] pdus = new byte[pduObjs.length][];
        int pduCount = pdus.length;
        SmsMessage[] msgs = new SmsMessage[pduCount];
        for (int i = 0; i < pduCount; i++)        {
            pdus[i] = pduObjs[i];
            msgs[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu(pdus[i]);
        }
        return msgs;

    }
    //将短信内容写到SD卡上的文件里，便于将文件pull到PC，这样可方便其它如WWW/WAP平台的自动化
    @SuppressLint("SdCardPath")
    public void writeFile(String str){
        String filePath="/mnt/sdcard/verifyCode.txt";
        byte [] bytes = str.getBytes();
        try{
            File file=new File(filePath);
            file.createNewFile();
            FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(file);
            fos.write(bytes);
            fos.close();
        }catch(IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}


注册：

receiver android:name=".SMSReceiver">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>

权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"/>

打包apk后安装
第二步：使用adb 命令读取txt文档内容，再从中获取短信  C#
//从手机文件中获取短信
        public String getSmsText()
        {
            Process process = new Process();
            String command = "adb shell cat /mnt/sdcard/verifyCode.txt";
            string outtr = "";
            process.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
            process.StartInfo.Arguments = "/C" + command;
            process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true; //重定向输入（一定是true）
            process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true; //重定向输出
            process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
            process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
            try
            {
                process.Start();
                outtr = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
                process.WaitForExit(5000);
                
            }catch(Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
            }finally
            {
                if(process != null)
                    process.Close();
            }        
            Console.WriteLine("开始读取内容" + outtr);

            

            return outtr;
        }

 //从短信中提取验证码            
        public String getVerificationCode(String s)
        {
            MatchCollection mc = Regex.Matches(s, @"\d{6}");
            String str = "";
            int k = 0;            
            foreach (Match item in mc)
            {
                if (k == 1)                
                    break;                
                Console.WriteLine(item.Value);
                str = item.Value;
                k++;          
            }
            return str;
        }