maven 工程pom依赖优化及常用命令

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1. mvn dependency:list ---- 列出项目的所有jar包

mvn dependency:list -Dverbose

  该命令可以列出项目依赖的所有jar包,-Dverbose参数会把被忽略的jar,即相同jar包的不同版本引入也列出来。

  输出示例:

2.mvn dependency:tree ---- 列出项目的包依赖树

mvn dependency:tree -Dverbose

  这个命令跟上一个命令的区别就是,这个命令的依赖,输出来是个树,更方便看依赖关系。

  输出示例:

2.1 查看某一个包的依赖树  

mvn dependency:tree -Dverbose -Dincludes=commons-collections

3mvn dependency:analyze ---- 分析依赖并优化

mvn dependency:analyze -Dverbose

  mvn dependency:analyze命令可以分析当前项目的依赖,我们可以根据这个结果删除多余的依赖。

  其执行的结果如下:

[INFO] Used declared dependencies found:
[INFO]    com.alibaba:fastjson:jar:1.2.73:compile
[INFO]    org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:jar:5.3.6.Final:compile
[INFO]    io.springfox:springfox-swagger2:jar:2.7.0:compile
[INFO]    junit:junit:jar:4.12:test
[INFO]    joda-time:joda-time:jar:2.9.9:compile
[WARNING] Used undeclared dependencies found:
[WARNING]    io.springfox:springfox-spi:jar:2.7.0:compile
[WARNING]    com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:jar:2.8.0:compile
[WARNING]    io.springfox:springfox-core:jar:2.7.0:compile
[WARNING]    org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.5:compile
[WARNING]    org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.25:compile
[WARNING]    org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.3.16.RELEASE:compile
[WARNING]    javax.validation:validation-api:jar:1.1.0.Final:compile
[WARNING]    org.jasig.cas.client:cas-client-core:jar:3.3.3:compile
[WARNING]    io.springfox:springfox-spring-web:jar:2.7.0:compile
[WARNING]    net.logstash.logback:logstash-logback-encoder:jar:4.11:compile
[WARNING]    org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.3.16.RELEASE:compile
[WARNING] Unused declared dependencies found:
[WARNING]    org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-jasper:jar:8.5.29:provided
[WARNING]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat:jar:1.5.12.RELEASE:provided
[WARNING]    org.projectlombok:lombok:jar:1.18.12:provided
[WARNING]    org.springframework:spring-test:jar:4.3.16.RELEASE:test
[WARNING]    org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-loader:jar:1.5.12.RELEASE:provided
[WARNING]    io.springfox:springfox-swagger-ui:jar:2.7.0:compile
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

  mvn dependency:analyze 的执行结果会将 pom 的依赖解析成三部分: Used declared dependencies、Used undeclared dependencies、Unused declared dependencies 三部分,可以根据 Unused declared dependencies 中的依赖进行优化;从pom中进行相应的删除,从而减少依赖;

  Used undeclared dependencies: 表示项目中使用到的,但是没有显示声明的依赖

  Unused declared dependencies: 表示项目中未使用的,但显示声明的依赖;可以进行删除

  Used declared dependencies:表示项目中使用且声明的依赖

4mvn dependency:analyze-duplicate ---- 分析是否存在重复配置的依赖

mvn dependency:analyze-duplicate

  分析 pom 中是否存在重复配置的依赖:其执行结果如下:

 

posted @ 2023-02-13 23:01  香吧香  阅读(715)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报