LeetCode-ZigZag Conversion
原题:
The string “PAYPALISHIRING” is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)
And then read line by line: “PAHNAPLSIIGYIR”
Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:
string convert(string text, int nRows);
convert(“PAYPALISHIRING”, 3) should return “PAHNAPLSIIGYIR”.
理解zigzag的含义:
从上至下,再从下至上走之字形状,分析规律:numRows=5,第一行间隔8=5*2-2,第二行间隔:8-2,2
第三行:8-4,4,以此类推。
class Solution {
public:
string convert(string s, int numRows) {
if(numRows==1)return s;
int n=s.size();
int interval=numRows*2-2;
int i,k=0;
string res(n,' ');
for(i=0;i<n;i+=interval){
res[k++]=s[i];
}
for(i=1;i<numRows-1;i++){
int inter=2*i;
for(int j=i;j<n;j+=inter){
res[k++]=s[j];
inter=interval-inter;
}
}
for(i=numRows-1;i<n;i+=interval){
res[k++]=s[i];
}
return res;
}
};