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【在CentOS下安装haproxy】 

 

sudo yum install haproxy

编辑配置文件 vim /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg

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#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# Example configuration for a possible web application.  See the
# full configuration options online.
#
#   http://haproxy.1wt.eu/download/1.4/doc/configuration.txt
#
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
 
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# Global settings
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
global
    # to have these messages end up in /var/log/haproxy.log you will
    # need to:
    #
    # 1) configure syslog to accept network log events.  This is done
    #    by adding the '-r' option to the SYSLOGD_OPTIONS in
    #    /etc/sysconfig/syslog
    #
    # 2) configure local2 events to go to the /var/log/haproxy.log
    #   file. A line like the following can be added to
    #   /etc/sysconfig/syslog
    #
    #    local2.*                       /var/log/haproxy.log
    #
    log         127.0.0.1 local2
 
    chroot      /var/lib/haproxy
    pidfile     /var/run/haproxy.pid
    maxconn     4000
    user        haproxy
    group       haproxy
    daemon
 
    # turn on stats unix socket
    stats socket /var/lib/haproxy/stats
 
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# common defaults that all the 'listen' and 'backend' sections will
# use if not designated in their block
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
defaults
    mode                    http
    log                     global
    option                  httplog
    option                  dontlognull
    option http-server-close
    option forwardfor       except 127.0.0.0/8
    option                  redispatch
    retries                 3
    timeout http-request    10s
    timeout queue           1m
    timeout connect         10s
    timeout client          1m
    timeout server          1m
    timeout http-keep-alive 10s
    timeout check           10s
    maxconn                 3000
 
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# main frontend which proxys to the backends  前端端口5000,规则url路径,静态文件名
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
frontend  main *:5000
    acl url_static       path_beg       -i /static /images /javascript /stylesheets
    acl url_static       path_end       -i .jpg .gif .png .css .js
 
    use_backend static          if url_static
    default_backend             app
 
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# static backend for serving up images, stylesheets and such 后端静态文件服务器
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
backend static
    balance     roundrobin
    server      static 192.168.0.27:80 check
 
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# round robin balancing between the various backends  后端动态文件服务器
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
backend app
    balance     roundrobin
    server  app1 192.168.0.27:80 check
    server  app2 192.168.0.28:80 check

 

sudo service haproxy restart

【在CentOS下安装apache】

CentOS的软件管理程序是yum

首先还是安装Apache。

sudo yum install httpd

与openSUSE类似,安装完需要自己手动配置服务自启动。

sudo chkconfig --levels 235 httpd on

然后立即启动Apache服务。

sudo /etc/init.d/httpd start

现在再用浏览器访问服务器地址就可以正常访问Http服务器了。

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