最小割。
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<queue> #define maxv 2050 #define maxe 3005000 #define inf 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7fLL using namespace std; long long n,E[maxv][maxv],g[maxv],nume=1,dis[maxv],tot[maxv],a[maxv],s,t,sum=0,max_flow=0; struct edge { long long v,f,nxt; }e[maxe]; queue <long long> q; void addedge(long long u,long long v,long long f) { e[++nume].v=v;e[nume].f=f; e[nume].nxt=g[u];g[u]=nume; e[++nume].v=u;e[nume].f=0; e[nume].nxt=g[v];g[v]=nume; } void build() { for (long long i=1;i<=n;i++) addedge(s,i,tot[i]); for (long long i=1;i<=n;i++) for (long long j=1;j<=n;j++) addedge(j+n,i,2*E[i][j]); for (long long i=1;i<=n;i++) addedge(i+n,t,a[i]),addedge(i,i+n,inf); } bool bfs() { for (long long i=s;i<=t;i++) dis[i]=inf; dis[s]=0;q.push(s); while (!q.empty()) { long long head=q.front();q.pop(); for (long long i=g[head];i;i=e[i].nxt) { long long v=e[i].v; if ((e[i].f) && (dis[v]>dis[head]+1)) { dis[v]=dis[head]+1; q.push(v); } } } return dis[t]!=inf; } long long dinic(long long x,long long low) { if (x==t) return low; long long ret=0; for (long long i=g[x];low && i;i=e[i].nxt) { long long v=e[i].v; if ((e[i].f) && (dis[v]==dis[x]+1)) { long long dd=dinic(v,min(low,e[i].f)); ret+=dd;low-=dd; e[i].f-=dd;e[i^1].f+=dd; } } if (!ret) dis[x]=inf; return ret; } int main() { scanf("%lld",&n);s=0;t=2*n+1; for (long long i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%lld",&a[i]); for (long long i=1;i<=n;i++) for (long long j=1;j<=n;j++) { scanf("%lld",&E[i][j]); tot[i]+=E[i][j];sum+=E[i][j]; } build(); while (bfs()) max_flow+=dinic(s,inf); printf("%lld\n",sum-max_flow); return 0; }