C# 压缩图片到指定宽度,假如图片小于指定宽度 判断图片大小是否大于指定大小(KB) 如果大于则压缩图片质量 宽高不变
class Program { static void Main(string[] args) {//G:\zhyue\backup\projects\Test\ConsoleApplication1\img //var url = "http://seo.jrechina.com/houselist/"; //var res = WebRequestExt.GetData(url); string img_url = @"D:\Documents\Pictures\壁纸\179 KB.jpg"; string img_savePath = @"G:\zhyue\backup\projects\Test\ConsoleApplication1\img\179 KB.jpg"; string[] files=Directory.GetFiles(@"D:\Documents\Pictures\准备压缩图片"); foreach (var file in files) { img_url = file; img_savePath = @"G:\zhyue\backup\projects\Test\ConsoleApplication1\img\" + Path.GetFileName(img_url); bool res = ImgHelper.CompressImageWidthTo760(img_url, img_savePath, 120, 200, true); } Console.WriteLine("ok"); Console.ReadKey(); } } lic class ImgHelper { /// <summary> /// 无损压缩图片 压缩宽度到指定宽度760 小于指定宽度的判断size是否大于200KB进行质量压缩 宽高不变 /// </summary> /// <param name="sFile">原图片地址</param> /// <param name="dFile">压缩后保存图片地址</param> /// <param name="flag">压缩质量(数字越小压缩率越高)1-100</param> /// <param name="size">压缩后图片的最大大小 KB</param> /// <param name="sfsc">是否是第一次调用</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool CompressImageWidthTo760(string sFile, string dFile, int flag = 90, int size = 1000, bool sfsc = true) { using (Image iSource = Image.FromFile(sFile)) { ImageFormat tFormat = iSource.RawFormat; //如果是第一次调用,原始图像的大小小于要压缩的大小,则直接复制文件,并且返回true FileInfo firstFileInfo = new FileInfo(sFile); if (sfsc == true && firstFileInfo.Length < size * 1024 && iSource.Width <= 760) { firstFileInfo.CopyTo(dFile, true); return true; } if (firstFileInfo.Length > size * 1024 && iSource.Width <= 760) {//超过200KB只压缩质量不压缩宽高 return NewMethodByQuality(sFile, dFile, ref flag, size, tFormat, iSource as Bitmap); } //每次压缩一半的宽高比例 double percent = 760.0 / iSource.Width; int dHeight = (int)Math.Ceiling(percent * iSource.Height); int dWidth = 760; int sW = 0, sH = 0; //按比例缩放 Size tem_size = new Size(iSource.Width, iSource.Height); if (tem_size.Width > dHeight || tem_size.Width > dWidth) { if ((tem_size.Width * dHeight) > (tem_size.Width * dWidth)) { sW = dWidth; sH = (dWidth * tem_size.Height) / tem_size.Width; } else { sH = dHeight; sW = (tem_size.Width * dHeight) / tem_size.Height; } } else { sW = tem_size.Width; sH = tem_size.Height; } using (Bitmap ob = new Bitmap(dWidth, dHeight)) { using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(ob)) { g.Clear(Color.WhiteSmoke); g.CompositingQuality = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.CompositingQuality.HighQuality; g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality; g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic; //g.DrawImage(iSource, new Rectangle((dWidth - sW) / 2, (dHeight - sH) / 2, sW, sH), 0, 0, iSource.Width, iSource.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); //g.DrawImage(iSource, new Rectangle((int)Math.Ceiling((dWidth - sW) / percent), (int)Math.Ceiling((dHeight - sH) / percent), sW, sH), 0, 0, iSource.Width, iSource.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); g.DrawImage(iSource, new Rectangle((int)Math.Ceiling((dWidth - sW) / percent), (int)Math.Ceiling((dHeight - sH) / percent), sW, sH), 0, 0, iSource.Width, iSource.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel); g.Dispose(); } return NewMethodByQuality(sFile, dFile, ref flag, size, tFormat, ob); } } } /// <summary> /// 根据图片质量压缩 /// </summary> /// <param name="sFile"></param> /// <param name="dFile"></param> /// <param name="flag"></param> /// <param name="size"></param> /// <param name="tFormat"></param> /// <param name="ob"></param> /// <returns></returns> private static bool NewMethodByQuality(string sFile, string dFile, ref int flag, int size, ImageFormat tFormat, Bitmap ob) { //以下代码为保存图片时,设置压缩质量 EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters(); long[] qy = new long[1]; qy[0] = flag;//设置压缩的比例1-100 EncoderParameter eParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, qy); ep.Param[0] = eParam; try { ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders(); ImageCodecInfo jpegICIinfo = null; for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++) { if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG")) { jpegICIinfo = arrayICI[x]; break; } } if (jpegICIinfo != null) { ob.Save(dFile, jpegICIinfo, ep);//dFile是压缩后的新路径 FileInfo fi = new FileInfo(dFile); if (fi.Length > 1024 * size) { flag = flag - 10; CompressImageWidthTo760(sFile, dFile, flag, size, false); } } else { ob.Save(dFile, tFormat); } return true; } catch { return false; } } }
说明:等比例压缩图片到指定宽度,假如图片小于指定宽度 判断图片大小是否大于指定大小(KB) 如果大于则压缩图片质量 宽高不变
压缩后: