【Open-JDK】配置java的Open-JDK环境
1.安装jdk命令:
sudo -E add-apt-repository ppa:openjdk-r/ppa -y
sudo -E apt-get update
sudo -E apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk
2.完成以后,使用以下命令配置以下java和javac
sudo update-alternatives --config java
sudo update-alternatives --config javac
3.将下面内容添加至vim ~/.bashrc环境变量最后一行
#set java env
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_151
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH
-----------------------------------------------------------------下面内容可以不修改------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.vim ~/.profile
在最后面加入下面内容:
下面格式会乱码,请参考图片
#set java env
export JAVA_HOME = /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64 (进去/usr/lib/jvm/下查看,会发现有java-8-openjdk-amd64自动生成)
export JRE_HOME = /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre
export PATH = $ JAVA_HOME/bin:$ PATH
export CLASSPATH = .:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4.source ~/.bashrc
使环境变量生效,此操作之后可以不用重启电脑。
5.(必须另外打开终端执行$ java -version才会生效)查看配置结果:
$ java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_171"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_171-8u171-b11-2~14.04-b11)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.171-b11, mixed mode)
--------------------------------------------------------------------下面内容可以不操作---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.重启电脑:
7.再次查看配置结果:
$ java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_171"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_171-8u171-b11-2~14.04-b11)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.171-b11, mixed mode)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------