在非controller、service里@Resource注入service为null解决方法

我们在项目中,一般在controller层中注入service接口,在service层中注入其它的service接口或者mapper接口都是可以的,但是如果我们要在我们自己封装的Utils工具类中或者非controller普通类中使用@Resource或@Autowried注解注入Service或者Mapper接口就会出现注入为null的问题。下面解决方案:

方法1:使用静态变量 加 @PostConstruct 解决。

@Component //关键1
public class ArticlesReceiver {

    @Resource
    private  WechatArticlesTempService wechatArticlesTempService;

    public static ArticlesReceiver articlesReceiver; //关键2

    @PostConstruct //关键3
    public void init(){
        articlesReceiver = this;
    }

    public WechatArticlesTemp getResposeArticlesBoby(String mediaId) {
      WechatArticlesTemp articlesTemp = articlesReceiver.wechatArticlesTempService.getById(mediaId); //关键4
      return articlesTemp ;
    }
}

方法2:使用静态变量,加set注入

@Component //关键1
public class ArticlesReceiver {
 
    private static WechatArticlesTempService wechatArticlesTempService; //关键2
 
    @Autowired  //关键3
    public void setWechatArticlesTempService (WechatArticlesTempService wechatArticlesTempService){
          ArticlesReceiver.wechatArticlesTempService = wechatArticlesTempService;
    }
         
    public WechatArticlesTemp getResposeArticlesBoby(String mediaId) {
      WechatArticlesTemp articlesTemp = wechatArticlesTempService.getById(mediaId); //关键4
      return articlesTemp ;
    }
}

方法3:代码注入 , SpringContectHolder类将用到的类的class读入让后再调用类中方法

@Component //关键1
public class ArticlesReceiver {
 
    private static WechatArticlesTempService wechatArticlesTempService =  SpringContextHolder.getBean(WechatArticlesTempService.class); //关键2
 
    public WechatArticlesTemp getResposeArticlesBoby(String mediaId) {
      WechatArticlesTemp articlesTemp = wechatArticlesTempService.getById(mediaId); //关键3
      return articlesTemp ;
    }
}

 参考 https://www.cnblogs.com/04241202-nan/p/11940610.html

  

  

posted @ 2020-07-02 19:06  小朝0  阅读(1214)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报