CentOS6.9安装Python及IPython

CentOS6.9安装Python及IPython(本人在CentOS6.9实测安装过程)

 

一、下载python2.7.9和ipython3.1.0

 

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.9/Python-2.7.9.tar.xz

wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/i/ipython/ipython-3.1.0.tar.gz

 

备注：rhel6.5下载ipython时的Error及解决方法截图

 

 

二、安装readline-devel，使python安装完成后支持退格

 

yum -y install readline-devel

 

三、安装gcc，否则配置时会报错，导致无法安装

 

yum -y install gcc

 

四、安装python2.7.9

 

xz -d Python-2.7.9.tar.xz

tar xvf Python-2.7.9.tar

cd Python-2.7.9

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python

make && make install

ln -sv /usr/local/python/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python279

 

五、安装ipython3.1.0

 

tar zxvf ipython-3.1.0.tar.gz

cd ipython-3.1.0

python279 setup.py build

python279 setup.py install

ln -sv /usr/local/python/bin/ipython /usr/bin/

 

六、Python2.7.9及IPython可以正常使用

（安装过程参考过：http://princepar.blog.51cto.com/1448665/1643888）