CentOS7下的Django2集成部署三：Jenkins和GitLab安装

Jenkins

  • 安装 JDK和Jenkins 
    [root@home-ct75211 ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@home-ct75211 src]# ll
total 244436
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 176154027 Dec 14 08:46 jdk-8u191-linux-x64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  74141787 Dec 14 08:40 jenkins-2.99-1.1.noarch.rpm
    [root@home-ct75211 src]# rpm -ivh jdk-8u191-linux-x64.rpm

[root@home-ct75211 src]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_191"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_191-b12)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.191-b12, mixed mode)
    [root@home-ct75211 src]# rpm -ivh jenkins-2.99-1.1.noarch.rpm


[root@home-ct75211 src]# systemctl status jenkins
● jenkins.service - LSB: Jenkins Automation Server
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/jenkins; bad; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
[root@home-ct75211 src]# systemctl start jenkins
[root@home-ct75211 src]# systemctl enable jenkins
jenkins.service is not a native service, redirecting to /sbin/chkconfig.
Executing /sbin/chkconfig jenkins on
    [root@home-ct75211 src]# netstat -ntpl
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:21190          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      26831/uwsgi         
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      26813/nginx: master 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1081/sshd           
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1380/master         
tcp6       0      0 :::3306                 :::*                    LISTEN      2425/mysqld         
tcp6       0      0 :::8080                 :::*                    LISTEN      27284/java          
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1081/sshd           
tcp6       0      0 ::1:25                  :::*                    LISTEN      1380/master         

 netstat -ntpl
    netstat -ntpl

    jenkins 默认端口是8080，访问

    • 如果一直是这个页面，需要编辑一下Jenkins程序目录 /var/lib/jenkins/ 下的 hudson.model.UpdateCenter.xml 文件 
      把
http://updates.jenkins-ci.org/update-center.json
改成
http://mirror.xmission.com/jenkins/updates/update-center.json
      [root@home-ct75211 jenkins]# systemctl restart jenkins

      再次访问就可以了，按照提示输入默认密码就可以登录了

    • 先直接跳过（直接关闭提示页面）推荐插件安装的页面，进入系统先重置下密码
  • 　　创建一个item来测试下
  • 　　立即构建，然后查看下console output
    • 　　
  • 基本上Jenkins已经就绪了，之后会用gitlab的触发插件和pipeline的相关插件，请直接安装他们

GitLab

  • 准备工作
    • 上述环境，已经准备好了，就剩这个Gitlab了，做个快照先
    • 做快照的时间先做下ssh-keygen 
      [root@home-ct75211 ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:RsLwx3rxsdKlpgoubJFHRKgdKcAD47Wvqlho0iX1wRI root@home-ct75211
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
|B  =E            |
|o+= o* .         |
| =.+o * = . .    |
|. ..oo * + =     |
|  .o..o S *      |
| oooo  o +       |
|ooo+.   .        |
|+.=. . .         |
|+o .. .          |
+----[SHA256]-----+
[root@home-ct75211 ~]# cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDd1qSaKrRPKIltcibTJNne+06ZVLXQKJfht6WAUPui7vhQVHKBbmW33hq2J9anKQSHwFZe12QM6tcl49MrLrOzn4z7rxa95jE/Zf5TE7ADwKqGn6kfv8+11ifzkKYwbV3iqYwxAWDKoPAaFiKkkAqadpevWgdoyi+z4GGKfn3Ph8dHJfLZNP1LO6ogC4eVvUUbsLQKnt5QnaGDbqHuqgVkLfmyGUiMBc2ZVnkqGgMiKPYibMQsLYHGIrN5fZUKBqA+S4RFKNJZxBvtMvzU1Sz3q11A8tudcJH8JBf1dHcEavO1hnDTaSP3ibVHzIblOKkA9j4ZbouKlAVjOOW6izSz root@home-ct75211
      ssh-keygen -t rsa

       

    • 把git也安装下 yum -y install git 
    • 安装依赖 
      yum install -y curl policycoreutils-python openssh-server
      [root@home-ct75211 ~]# systemctl enable sshd
[root@home-ct75211 ~]# systemctl start sshd
  • 安装和配置
    • 这里用的版本是 gitlab-ce-10.2.2  
      [root@home-ct75211 ~]# cd /usr/local/src/
[root@home-ct75211 src]# rpm -ivh gitlab-ce-10.2.2-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
      It looks like GitLab has not been configured yet; skipping the upgrade script.

       *.                  *.
      ***                 ***
     *****               *****
    .******             *******
    ********            ********
   ,,,,,,,,,***********,,,,,,,,,
  ,,,,,,,,,,,*********,,,,,,,,,,,
  .,,,,,,,,,,,*******,,,,,,,,,,,,
      ,,,,,,,,,*****,,,,,,,,,.
         ,,,,,,,****,,,,,,
            .,,,***,,,,
                ,*,.
  


     _______ __  __          __
    / ____(_) /_/ /   ____ _/ /_
   / / __/ / __/ /   / __ \`/ __ \
  / /_/ / / /_/ /___/ /_/ / /_/ /
  \____/_/\__/_____/\__,_/_.___/
  

Thank you for installing GitLab!
GitLab was unable to detect a valid hostname for your instance.
Please configure a URL for your GitLab instance by setting `external_url`
configuration in /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb file.
Then, you can start your GitLab instance by running the following command:
  sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure

For a comprehensive list of configuration options please see the Omnibus GitLab readme
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/README.md
      安装成功后

       

    • 配置 /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb ,主要是端口号(默认是80端口)和备份的设置

      •  external_url 'http://gitlab.example.com' 修改成 external_url 'http://192.168.23.211' 

      •   # nginx['listen_port'] = nil 去掉#，修改成  nginx['listen_port'] = 21180 ，80端口给了nginx，后面会用这个端口访问gitlab

      •  # unicorn['port'] = 8080  去掉#，修改成 unicorn['port'] = 21188 。这个端口已给了Jenkins，后面会用21188

      • 文件末尾追加

        gitlab_rails['backup_path'] = '/data/backup/gitlab'
gitlab_rails['backup_keep_time'] = 604800

         /data/backup/gitlab 这个路径会自动创建

      •  gitlab-ctl reconfigure 重新配置下，一般会自动重启服务的

  • 启动
    • 访问 http://192.168.23.211:21180 ，并设置root账户的初始密码
    • 习惯上会关闭前台注册
    • 设置外观
    • 外观预览
    • 添加组和用户
    • 先从已有的项目来创建一个简单的repo
    • 添加本地ssh-key到gitlab
    • 克隆git到本地 
      admin@DESKTOP-BC8FMN2 MINGW64 /e/python
$ git clone  git@192.168.23.211:py3web/ok-admin.git
Cloning into 'ok-admin'...
The authenticity of host '192.168.23.211 (192.168.23.211)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:3DePdkqpeNDs052JoC+Qfo8/xAnPAbqP1jid8kQ9dx8.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.23.211' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
remote: Counting objects: 578, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (284/284), done.
remote: Total 578 (delta 258), reused 578 (delta 258)
Receiving objects: 100% (578/578), 2.13 MiB | 15.48 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (258/258), done.

admin@DESKTOP-BC8FMN2 MINGW64 /e/python
$ cd ok-admin/

admin@DESKTOP-BC8FMN2 MINGW64 /e/python/ok-admin (master)
$ vim index.html

$ git add .

$ git commit -m "modified index.html"

*** Please tell me who you are.

Run

  git config --global user.email "you@example.com"
  git config --global user.name "Your Name"

to set your account's default identity.
Omit --global to set the identity only in this repository.

fatal: unable to auto-detect email address (got 'admin@DESKTOP-BC8FMN2.(none)')

admin@DESKTOP-BC8FMN2 MINGW64 /e/python/ok-admin (master)
$ git config --global user.email "zhujingxiu1987@gmail.com"
$ git config --global user.name "zhujingxiu"

admin@DESKTOP-BC8FMN2 MINGW64 /e/python/ok-admin (master)
$ git commit -m "modified index.html"
[master b731093] modified index.html
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

admin@DESKTOP-BC8FMN2 MINGW64 /e/python/ok-admin (master)
$ git push -u origin master
Counting objects: 3, done.
Delta compression using up to 6 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done.
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 305 bytes | 305.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 3 (delta 2), reused 0 (delta 0)
To 192.168.23.211:py3web/ok-admin.git
   7516c75..b731093  master -> master
Branch 'master' set up to track remote branch 'master' from 'origin'.

      这样gitlab也就绪了

posted @ 2018-12-16 10:47  zhujingxiu  阅读(525)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报