listview异步加载sd卡图片
package com.example.gridview; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.lang.ref.SoftReference; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.util.HashMap; import android.annotation.SuppressLint; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ImageView; @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak") public class AsyncBitmapLoader{ /** * 内存图片软引用缓 */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") private final HashMap<String, SoftReference> imageCache = new HashMap<String, SoftReference>(); @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public Bitmap loadBitmap(final ImageView imageView, final String imageURL, final ImageCallBack imageCallBack){ SoftReference reference = imageCache.get(imageURL); //在内存缓存中,则返回Bitmap对象 if (null != reference && null != reference.get()) { return (Bitmap) reference.get(); } else { if (null != reference) { imageCache.remove(reference); } // 加上一个对本地缓存的查找 String bitmapName = toTransverseLine(imageURL.substring(imageURL.indexOf("//") + 2)); File cacheDir = new File("/mnt/sdcard/text/"); File[] cacheFiles = cacheDir.listFiles(); int i = 0; if (null != cacheFiles) { for (i = 0; i < cacheFiles.length;i++ ){ if (bitmapName.equals(cacheFiles[i].getName())) { break; } } if (i < cacheFiles.length) { return BitmapFactory.decodeFile("/mnt/sdcard/text/" + bitmapName); } } } final Handler handler = new Handler(){ public void handleMessage(Message msg){ imageCallBack.imageLoad(imageView, (Bitmap)msg.obj); } }; //如果不在内存缓存中,也不在本地(被jvm回收掉),则开启线程下载图片 new Thread(){ public void run(){ InputStream bitmapIs = getStreamFromURL(imageURL); Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(bitmapIs); if (bitmap == null ) { return ; } imageCache.put(imageURL, new SoftReference(bitmap)); Message msg = handler.obtainMessage(0, bitmap); handler.sendMessage(msg); File dir = new File("/mnt/sdcard/text/"); if (!dir.exists()) { dir.mkdirs(); } // 下载图片保存到指定路径 String path = "/mnt/sdcard/text/" + toTransverseLine(imageURL.substring(imageURL.indexOf("//") + 2)); String path1 = "/mnt/sdcard/image/"; File bitmapFile = new File(path); FileOutputStream fos = null; if (!bitmapFile.exists()) { try{ bitmapFile.createNewFile(); fos = new FileOutputStream(bitmapFile); bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG,100, fos); }catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally { try { if (fos != null) { fos.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } }.start(); return null; } /** * 转换名称保存 * @param url * @return */ private String toTransverseLine(String url) { String name1 = url.replaceAll("/", "_"); String name2 = name1.replaceAll("\\.", "_"); String name3 = name2.replaceAll("\\:", "_"); return name3; } public interface ImageCallBack{ public void imageLoad(ImageView imageView, Bitmap bitmap); } /** * 通过url请求图片 * @return */ public static InputStream getStreamFromURL(String imageURL) { InputStream in=null; try { if (imageURL != null && !imageURL.equals("")) { URL url=new URL(imageURL); HttpURLConnection connection=(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); in=connection.getInputStream(); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return in; } // =======================下边是调用 写在activity中======================== private String mNewsPicUrl; // 新闻图片的url private AsyncBitmapLoader asyncBitmapLoader; // 异步加载 private ImageView mHeadImage; /** * 显示图片 * */ private void showImage() { if (mNewsPicUrl != null && !mNewsPicUrl.equals("")) { Bitmap bitmap = asyncBitmapLoader.loadBitmap(mHeadImage, mNewsPicUrl, new ImageCallBack() { public void imageLoad(ImageView imageView, Bitmap bitmap) { imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap); } }); if (bitmap != null) { mHeadImage.setImageBitmap(bitmap); }else { // mHeadImage.setVisibility(View.GONE); } }else { mHeadImage.setVisibility(View.GONE); } } }