Sharepoint开发之旅(2):SiteDefinition自定义母版页

初次学习sharepoint,本文采用的方法很可能不是最好的,如果您有更好的办法,请在回复中说明,谢谢.

  1. 新建一个SiteDefinition (Farm),并修改webtemp文件中Template的ID(大于10000的任何一个数字,并且不可和已有的SiteDefinition重复)
  2. 在解决方案资源管理器中(Ctrl+W,S)展开SiteDenfinition节点,右键单击SiteDefinition节点,Add->Add New Item 在对话框中右侧选择Visual C# –> Web,右侧选择HTML Page对话框下面的Name更改为 MyMaster.master(这个名称可以自定义).
  3. 更改刚刚加入的MyMaster.master的内容为: 
    <%@ Master Language="C#" %>

<%@ Register TagPrefix="SharePoint" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.WebControls"
    Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=14.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="Utilities" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.Utilities" Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=14.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint" %>
<%@ Assembly Name="Microsoft.Web.CommandUI, Version=14.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.ApplicationPages" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="WebPartPages" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages"
    Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=14.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="wssuc" TagName="Welcome" Src="~/_controltemplates/Welcome.ascx" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="wssuc" TagName="MUISelector" Src="~/_controltemplates/MUISelector.ascx" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html id="Html1" lang="<%$Resources:wss,language_value%>" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
runat="server" dir="<%$Resources:wss,multipages_direction_dir_value%>">
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=8" />
    <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft SharePoint" />
    <meta name="progid" content="SharePoint.WebPartPage.Document" />
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="Expires" content="0" />
    <title>master-><asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderPageTitle" runat="server">
    </asp:ContentPlaceHolder>
    </title>
</head>
<body>
    <WebPartPages:WebPartManager ID="WPManager" runat="server" />
    This is a master page!
    <asp:ContentPlaceHolder ID="PlaceHolderMain" runat="server">
    </asp:ContentPlaceHolder>
</body>
</html>
这是一个简单的母版页,简单到基本上啥也没有.
  4. 更改onet.xml文件.
    打开onet.xml文件,你会发现Project –> Modules –> Module[Name=DefaultBlank] 节点下已经包含了我们刚刚添加的master文件MyMaster.master
    我们在Project –> Modules 下添加一个 Module[Name=MasterPage]并设置其Url为_catalogs/masterpage
    将Module[Name=DefaultBlank]节点下的File[Url=default.aspx]节点移动到Module[Name=MasterPage]节点下.
    在Project->Configuration->Modules中添加我们刚刚新建的Module[Name=MasterPage]节点
    修改后的onet.xml文件大致为:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project Title="ZhuiSha.SiteDefinition" Revision="2" ListDir="" xmlns:ows="Microsoft SharePoint" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/">
  <NavBars>
  </NavBars>
  <Configurations>
    <Configuration ID="0" Name="ZhuiSha.SiteDefinition" CustomMasterUrl="_catalogs/masterpage/MyMaster.master">
      <Lists/>
      <SiteFeatures>
      </SiteFeatures>
      <WebFeatures>
      </WebFeatures>
      <Modules>
        <Module Name="MasterPage" />
        <Module Name="DefaultBlank" />
      </Modules>
    </Configuration>
  </Configurations>
  <Modules>
    <Module Name="MasterPage" Url="_catalogs/masterpage">
      <File Path="MyMaster.master" Url="MyMaster.master" />
    </Module>
    <Module Name="DefaultBlank" Url="" Path="">
      <File Url="default.aspx" Path="default.aspx">

      </File>
    </Module>
  </Modules>
</Project>
     
  5. 修改SiteDefinition –> default.aspx 为:
    <%@ Page language="C#" MasterPageFile="~masterurl/custom.master" Inherits="Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages.WebPartPage,Microsoft.SharePoint,Version=14.0.0.0,Culture=neutral,PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c"  %>
<%@ Register Tagprefix="SharePoint" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.WebControls" Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=14.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Register Tagprefix="Utilities" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.Utilities" Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=14.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Register Tagprefix="asp" Namespace="System.Web.UI" Assembly="System.Web.Extensions, Version=3.5.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35" %>
<%@ Register Tagprefix="WebPartPages" Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.WebPartPages" Assembly="Microsoft.SharePoint, Version=14.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="Microsoft.SharePoint.ApplicationPages" %>
<%@ Assembly Name="Microsoft.Web.CommandUI, Version=14.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=71e9bce111e9429c" %>


<asp:Content ID="Content1" ContentPlaceHolderId="PlaceHolderMain" runat="server">
    <h1>
        Welcome to the custom site
        MySiteDefinition
    </h1>
    <WebPartPages:WebPartZone id="Zoon1" runat="server" title="Zoon1"><ZoneTemplate></ZoneTemplate></WebPartPages:WebPartZone>
</asp:Content>

  6. 发布(右键点项目节点,选择Deploy)
  7. 新建一个Site Collection 并选择模板为ZhuiSha.SiteDefinition.新建完成后打开新建的网站,即可看到效果.
  8. 再次声明,初学SharePoint,希望懂行的多指教.PS:SharePoint难道这么多的东西都需要猜么,太没意思了…生病
posted @ 2011-05-12 11:28  ~洛书~  阅读(1257)  评论(3)  编辑  收藏  举报