使用优先队列+邻接表的prime算法果然比以前的O(n^3)要快很多哈
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;

typedef struct


{
long v;
long next;
long cost;
}Edge;

typedef struct


{
long v;
long cost;
}node;


bool operator <(const node &a,const node &b)


{
return a.cost>b.cost;
}

priority_queue<node> q;

const long MAXN=10000;

Edge e[MAXN];
long p[MAXN];
bool vist[MAXN];

long m,n;
long from,to,cost;

void init()


{
memset(p,-1,sizeof(p));
memset(vist,0,sizeof(vist));

while (!q.empty())

{
q.pop();
}

long i;
long eid=0;
for (i=0;i<n;++i)

{
scanf("%ld %ld %ld",&from,&to,&cost);

e[eid].next=p[from];
e[eid].v=to;
e[eid].cost=cost;
p[from]=eid++;

//以下适用于无向图

swap(from,to);

e[eid].next=p[from];
e[eid].v=to;
e[eid].cost=cost;
p[from]=eid++;

}
}

void print(long cost)


{
printf("%ld\n",cost);
}


void Prime()


{
long cost=0;
init();
node t;

t.v=from;//选择起点
t.cost=0;

q.push(t);


long tt=0;

while (!q.empty()&&tt<m)

{
t=q.top();
q.pop();
if (vist[t.v])

{
continue;
}

cost+=t.cost;
++tt;

vist[t.v]=true;

long j;
for (j=p[t.v];j!=-1;j=e[j].next)

{
if (!vist[e[j].v])

{
node temp;
temp.v=e[j].v;
temp.cost=e[j].cost;
q.push(temp);
}
}
}

print(cost);
}


int main()


{
while (scanf("%ld %ld",&m,&n)!=EOF)

{
Prime();
}
return 0;
}