使用GlobalKey启动APP

按键输入有三种:system key  音量键

                            global key 按下启动某个APP

                            user key  ABCD...

给安卓应用程序定义一个广播接收者,写一个BroadcastReceiver的子类:

public class MyBroadCastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Toast.makeText(context, "Get BroadcastReceiver",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Intent intent1 = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
intent1.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
context.startActivity(intent1);
}
}
在.xml文件里定义接收的按键是GlobalKey:
<receiver android:name=".MyBroadCastReceiver">
<intent-filter android:priority="20">
<action android:name="android.intent.action.GLOBAL_BUTTON"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
然后使用am命令发广播:am broadcast -a android.intent.action.GLOBAL_BUTTON -n com.example.zhu.zhu_first/.MyBroadCastReceiver

可以使用按键启动APP:

修改global_keys.xml:

 

<key keyCode="KEYCODE_TV" component=" com.example.zhu.zhu_first/.MyBroadCastReceiver " />

 

编译安卓系统生成frameworks-res.apk

 

放到/system/framework/下面

 

/system只读,重新挂载:

 

Mount -o remount,rw /system

 

Cat /proc/mounts 查看挂载情况

虚拟按键驱动:

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/hid.h>

static struct input_dev *inputdev;

static int input_init(void)
{
    int i;
    inputdev = input_allocate_device();

        set_bit(EV_KEY,inputdev->evbit);
        set_bit(EV_REP,inputdev->evbit);
    for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT); i++)
                inputdev->keybit[i] = ~0UL;
    inputdev->name = "virtualInput";
        inputdev->id.bustype = 1;
        inputdev->id.product = 2;
        inputdev->id.version = 1;
        inputdev->id.vendor  = 3;
        input_register_device(inputdev);
        return 0; 
}         
         
static void input_exit(void)
{        
    input_unregister_device(inputdev);
        input_free_device(inputdev);
}            

module_init(input_init);
module_exit(input_exit);
    
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

加载驱动:

然后使用sendevent /dev/input/event5 1 377 1   //按下

sendevent /dev/input/event5 1 377 0       //松开

sendevent /dev/input/event5 0 0 0       //同步

发送AKEYCODE_TV到app

也可以不使用虚拟按键驱动:

直接使用 input keyevent TV   按下AKEYCODE_TV

按键扫描输入与真实输入之间的映射关系通过修改.kl和.kcm两个配置文件来决定

3种配置文件:(通过串口修改安卓系统,然后重启开发板)

1、IDC:input Device configure

/system/usr/idc/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX_Version_XXXX.idc

/system/usr/idc/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX.idc

/system/usr/idc/DEVICE_NAME.idc

/data/system/devices/idc/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX_Version_XXXX.idc

/data/system/devices/idc/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX.idc

/data/system/devices/idc/DEVICE_NAME.idc

2、Keylayout      //XXXX : 4位16进制

inputdev->id.product = 2;

inputdev->id.version = 1;

inputdev->id.vendor  = 3;

--> Vendor_0003_Product_0002_Version_0001.kl

按照顺序查找这8个配置文件,然后使用。如果没有配置文件,就使用默认的,与linux内核按键值一一对应。创建好配置文件之后一定记住修改访问权限 chmod 777 Vendor_0003_Product_0002_Version_0001.kl

chmod 777 keylayout/

chmod 777 devices/

/system/usr/keylayout/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX_Version_XXXX.kl

/system/usr/keylayout/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX.kl

/system/usr/keylayout/DEVICE_NAME.kl   //input_dev->name

/data/system/devices/keylayout/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX_Version_XXXX.kl

/data/system/devices/keylayout/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX.kl

/data/system/devices/keylayout/DEVICE_NAME.kl

/system/usr/keylayout/Generic.kl

/data/system/devices/keylayout/Generic.kl

3、KCM: key character map

/system/usr/keychars/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX_Version_XXXX.kcm

/system/usr/keychars/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX.kcm

/system/usr/keychars/DEVICE_NAME.kcm

/data/system/devices/keychars/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX_Version_XXXX.kcm

/data/system/devices/keychars/Vendor_XXXX_Product_XXXX.kcm

/data/system/devices/keychars/DEVICE_NAME.kcm

/system/usr/keychars/Generic.kcm

/data/system/devices/keychars/Generic.kcm

/system/usr/keychars/Virtual.kcm

/data/system/devices/keychars/Virtual.kcm

posted @ 2019-03-26 21:37  一条水煮鱼  阅读(1024)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报